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ICD-10 Coding for Personal History of Nicotine Dependence(Z87.891)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Personal History of Nicotine Dependence. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Former SmokerEx-Smokerformer nicotine dependencepast nicotine addiction

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Personal History of Nicotine Dependence

Z87.81-Z87.89Primary Range

Personal history of other diseases and conditions

This range includes codes for personal history of diseases, including nicotine dependence.

Key Information: What is ICD-10 code Z87.891?

Essential facts and insights about Personal History of Nicotine Dependence

ICD-10 code Z87.891 is used to document a personal history of nicotine dependence, indicating the patient has been abstinent for at least 12 months.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for .891

Personal history of nicotine dependence
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

documentation Criteria

  • Document cessation date and type of tobacco used.

clinical Criteria

  • Patient must have been abstinent for at least 12 months.

Applicable To

  • History of tobacco use
  • Former smoker

Excludes

  • Current nicotine dependence (F17.-)
  • Toxic effects of tobacco (T65.2-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of cessation for at least 12 months
  • No current use of tobacco products

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusion with current dependence codes
  • Incorrect use without proper cessation documentation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the type of tobacco product and cessation details.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Long-term (current) use of nicotine replacement therapy

Z79.891
Use when the patient is using nicotine replacement therapy post-cessation.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Nicotine dependence, cigarettes, uncomplicated

F17.210
Use F17.210 for current nicotine dependence.

Tobacco use, not otherwise specified

Z72.0
Use Z72.0 for occasional tobacco use without dependence.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Personal History of Nicotine Dependence to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code Z87.891.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Increases risk of audit., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify cessation duration before coding., Educate staff on proper documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Misuse of codes can trigger audits., Data Quality: Affects the accuracy of patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure the patient has been abstinent for at least 12 months before using Z87.891.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of cessation details can trigger audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement thorough documentation practices and regular audits.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Personal History of Nicotine Dependence, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Personal History of Nicotine Dependence

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Personal History of Nicotine Dependence. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Primary Care Visit

Specialty: Family Medicine

Required Elements

  • Cessation date
  • Type of tobacco used
  • Duration of use
  • Method of cessation

Example Documentation

Patient has a history of nicotine dependence, smoking 1 pack/day from 1995 to 2020. Quit smoking in March 2020 using varenicline.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Former smoker.
Good Documentation Example
Patient quit smoking 1 pack/day in March 2020 after 25 years of use.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the cessation and duration of use.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Personal History of Nicotine Dependence? Ask your questions below.

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