Back to HomeBeta

ICD-10 Coding for Abnormal Cologuard(R19.5, Z12.11, K63.5)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Abnormal Cologuard. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Positive CologuardAbnormal FIT-DNA Test

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Abnormal Cologuard

R19-R19.9Primary Range

Symptoms and signs involving the digestive system and abdomen

This range includes codes for fecal abnormalities, which are relevant for abnormal Cologuard results.

Encounter for screening for malignant neoplasms

This range includes codes for screening encounters, relevant for follow-up procedures after a positive Cologuard.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
R19.5Other fecal abnormalitiesUse as the primary code for colonoscopy following a positive Cologuard result in asymptomatic patients.
  • Documented positive Cologuard test result
  • Reason for colonoscopy explicitly linked to positive Cologuard
Z12.11Encounter for screening for malignant neoplasm of colonUse as a secondary code when the colonoscopy is part of a screening process.
  • Patient is asymptomatic
  • Colonoscopy is part of routine screening
K63.5Polyp of colonUse as primary if a polyp is found during colonoscopy following a positive Cologuard.
  • Polyp confirmed during colonoscopy

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for abnormal Cologuard

Essential facts and insights about Abnormal Cologuard

The ICD-10 code for abnormal Cologuard is R19.5, used for other fecal abnormalities.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for abnormal cologuard

Other fecal abnormalities
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Positive Cologuard result documented

coding Criteria

  • Use R19.5 as primary for asymptomatic follow-up

Applicable To

  • Positive Cologuard result

Excludes

  • R85.89 (Abnormal tumor markers)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documented positive Cologuard test result
  • Reason for colonoscopy explicitly linked to positive Cologuard

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using R85.89 instead of R19.5

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'positive Cologuard' and links to the need for colonoscopy.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Encounter for screening for malignant neoplasm of colon

Z12.11
Use as a secondary code if the colonoscopy is part of routine screening and the patient is asymptomatic.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Abnormal tumor markers

R85.89
R85.89 is used for abnormal tumor markers, not for fecal abnormalities.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Abnormal Cologuard to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R19.5.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate follow-up care., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials due to insufficient documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific test names and dates, Link test results to follow-up procedures

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials or incorrect reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use R19.5 for fecal abnormalities related to positive Cologuard.

Impact

Using incorrect codes for colonoscopy after positive Cologuard.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure R19.5 is used as primary with appropriate modifiers.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Abnormal Cologuard, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Abnormal Cologuard

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Abnormal Cologuard. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Normal colonoscopy after positive Cologuard

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • Positive Cologuard test result
  • Date of test
  • Colonoscopy findings
  • Symptom status

Example Documentation

56M, asymptomatic, positive Cologuard® (03/01/2025). Colonoscopy completed 03/29/2025: normal mucosa, no polyps. Patient remains at average CRC risk.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Abnormal stool test requiring follow-up.
Good Documentation Example
Positive Cologuard® test result (03/01/2025) requiring diagnostic colonoscopy per NCCN guidelines.
Explanation
The good example specifies the test type and date, linking it to the procedure.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Abnormal Cologuard? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

We build tools for
clinician happiness.

Learn More at Freed.ai
Back to HomeBeta

Built by Freed

Try Freed for free for 7 days.

Learn more