Back to HomeBeta

ICD-10 Coding for Abnormal Thyroid Function Test(R94.6, E03.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Abnormal Thyroid Function Test. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Abnormal TFTThyroid Function Test Abnormality

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Abnormal Thyroid Function Test

R94.6Primary Range

Abnormal results of thyroid function studies

Used for abnormal thyroid function tests when no specific thyroid disorder is diagnosed.

Disorders of thyroid gland

Includes specific thyroid disorders like hypothyroidism and hyperthyroidism.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
R94.6Abnormal results of thyroid function studiesUse when thyroid function tests are abnormal but no specific thyroid disorder is diagnosed.
  • TSH outside 0.4-4.0 mIU/L
  • Free T4 outside 0.8-1.8 ng/dL
E03.9Hypothyroidism, unspecifiedUse when hypothyroidism is confirmed but not specified.
  • TSH >4.5 mIU/L
  • Free T4 <0.8 ng/dL

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for abnormal thyroid function test

Essential facts and insights about Abnormal Thyroid Function Test

The ICD-10 code R94.6 is used for abnormal thyroid function tests when no specific thyroid disorder is diagnosed.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for abnormal thyroid function test

Abnormal results of thyroid function studies
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Abnormal TSH or T4 levels without a specific diagnosis.

coding Criteria

  • No specific thyroid disorder code applicable.

Applicable To

  • Abnormal TSH
  • Abnormal T4
  • Abnormal T3

Excludes

  • Specific thyroid disorders (E00-E07)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • TSH outside 0.4-4.0 mIU/L
  • Free T4 outside 0.8-1.8 ng/dL

Code-Specific Risks

  • Using R94.6 when a specific thyroid disorder is confirmed.

Coding Notes

  • R94.6 should not be used if a specific thyroid disorder is diagnosed.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Other fatigue

R53.83
Use to document symptoms like fatigue associated with abnormal TFTs.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Hypothyroidism, unspecified

E03.9
Use E03.9 when hypothyroidism is confirmed with high TSH and low T4.

Hyperthyroidism, unspecified

E05.90
Use E05.90 when hyperthyroidism is confirmed with low TSH and high T4.

Autoimmune thyroiditis

E06.3
Use E06.3 when Hashimoto's thyroiditis is confirmed.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Abnormal Thyroid Function Test to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R94.6.

Impact

Clinical: Incomplete clinical picture., Regulatory: Potential for claim denial., Financial: Loss of reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document symptoms alongside lab results.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be denied if R94.6 is used incorrectly., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use the specific thyroid disorder code instead.

Impact

Claims may be audited if R94.6 is used without documented follow-up plan.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure follow-up plans are documented when using R94.6.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Abnormal Thyroid Function Test, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Abnormal Thyroid Function Test

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Abnormal Thyroid Function Test. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Abnormal thyroid function test with symptoms

Specialty: Endocrinology

Required Elements

  • Patient symptoms
  • Specific abnormal lab values
  • Clinical interpretation
  • Plan for follow-up

Example Documentation

Patient presents with fatigue and weight gain. TSH is 8.2 mIU/L, free T4 is 0.6 ng/dL. Plan to repeat tests in 6 weeks.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Abnormal thyroid tests.
Good Documentation Example
TSH elevated to 8.2 mIU/L, free T4 0.6 ng/dL, consistent with hypothyroidism.
Explanation
The good example provides specific lab values and clinical interpretation.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Abnormal Thyroid Function Test? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

We build tools for
clinician happiness.

Learn More at Freed.ai
Back to HomeBeta

Built by Freed

Try Freed for free for 7 days.

Learn more