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ICD-10 Coding for Abscess(L02.211, K65.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Abscess. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

BoilFuruncleCarbuncle

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Abscess

L02Primary Range

Cutaneous abscess, furuncle and carbuncle

This range covers abscesses located on the skin, which are the most common types of abscesses encountered in clinical practice.

Peritonitis

Includes intra-abdominal abscesses, which are significant for coding due to their impact on DRG and reimbursement.

Diseases of liver

Includes liver abscesses, which require specific clinical validation such as imaging and culture results.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
L02.211Cutaneous abscess of abdominal wallUse when documenting a cutaneous abscess located on the abdominal wall.
  • Physical examination showing fluctuant mass
  • Incision and drainage procedure notes
K65.1Peritoneal abscessUse for abscesses within the peritoneal cavity, confirmed by imaging.
  • Imaging confirmation (CT/MRI)
  • Surgical or percutaneous drainage notes

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for cutaneous abscess

Essential facts and insights about Abscess

The ICD-10 code for a cutaneous abscess of the abdominal wall is L02.211.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for abscess

Cutaneous abscess of abdominal wall
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of a fluctuant mass on the abdominal wall.

documentation Criteria

  • Detailed procedure note of incision and drainage.

Applicable To

  • Abdominal wall abscess

Excludes

  • Cellulitis of abdominal wall (L03.311)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Physical examination showing fluctuant mass
  • Incision and drainage procedure notes

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification with cellulitis
  • Incorrect sequencing with postprocedural codes

Coding Notes

  • Ensure to document the size and complexity of the abscess for accurate coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Cellulitis of abdominal wall

L03.311
Use when cellulitis is present alongside the abscess.

Diverticulitis of large intestine with perforation and abscess

K57.31
Use as primary code when diverticulitis is the underlying cause.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Cellulitis of abdominal wall

L03.311
Presence of diffuse erythema and swelling without a defined fluctuant mass.

Acute peritonitis

K65.0
Generalized inflammation without localized abscess formation.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Abscess to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code L02.211.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate treatment documentation, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential underbilling for complex procedures

Mitigation Strategy

Use structured templates, Educate providers on documentation standards

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to underpayment if coded as superficial., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Use imaging to confirm depth and code accordingly.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of abscess complexity can lead to audit failures.

Mitigation Strategy

Use detailed templates and ensure all procedural elements are documented.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Abscess, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Abscess

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Abscess. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Incision and drainage of cutaneous abscess

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Size of abscess
  • Location
  • Complexity (simple vs. complex)
  • Procedure details

Example Documentation

3 cm fluctuant mass on left forearm. Incision with #11 blade, 20 mL purulent drainage. Cavity probed, 2 loculations. Packed with iodoform gauze.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Drained abscess.
Good Documentation Example
Incision & drainage of 4 cm right gluteal abscess. 50 mL purulent material with foul odor. Cavity probed to 5 cm depth with breakdown of 3 loculations. Wound packed with 2 cm iodoform gauze. Culture sent.
Explanation
The good example provides detailed size, complexity, and procedural steps, supporting complex I&D coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Abscess? Ask your questions below.

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