Back to HomeBeta

ICD-10 Coding for Achalasia of Esophagus(K22.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Achalasia of Esophagus. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

CardiospasmEsophageal Achalasia

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Achalasia of Esophagus

K20-K31Primary Range

Diseases of esophagus, stomach and duodenum

This range includes conditions affecting the esophagus, including achalasia.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for achalasia of esophagus

Essential facts and insights about Achalasia of Esophagus

The ICD-10 code for achalasia of the esophagus is K22.0, applicable for acquired cases confirmed by diagnostic tests.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for achalasia of esophagus

Achalasia of cardia
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed diagnosis via HRM and barium swallow

documentation Criteria

  • Detailed symptomatology and test results documented

Applicable To

  • Achalasia NOS
  • Cardiospasm

Excludes

  • Congenital cardiospasm (Q39.5)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • High-resolution manometry showing elevated IRP and 100% failed peristalsis
  • Barium swallow showing bird's beak narrowing and delayed emptying

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusion with congenital cardiospasm
  • Misdiagnosis as GERD without proper exclusion

Coding Notes

  • Ensure GERD is ruled out before coding K22.0.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Dysphagia

R13.1-
Use to specify the type of dysphagia present with achalasia.

Other chest pain

R07.89
Use when chest pain is a symptom of achalasia.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Congenital cardiospasm

Q39.5
Use Q39.5 for congenital cases; K22.0 is for acquired achalasia.

Gastro-esophageal reflux disease without esophagitis

K21.9
Differentiate by confirming absence of erosive esophagitis and normal pH study.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Achalasia of Esophagus to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K22.0.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all test results are documented., Include specific findings from HRM and barium swallow.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify if the achalasia is congenital or acquired before coding.

Impact

Failure to document GERD exclusion can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure pH monitoring or EGD results are included in records.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Achalasia of Esophagus, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Achalasia of Esophagus

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Achalasia of Esophagus. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Achalasia Diagnosis and Treatment Planning

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • Patient symptoms
  • HRM findings
  • Barium swallow results
  • Eckardt score
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with dysphagia and regurgitation. HRM shows IRP 28 mmHg, 100% failed peristalsis. Barium swallow confirms bird's beak. Plan: Schedule POEM.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has trouble swallowing.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports dysphagia to solids and liquids, HRM confirms type II achalasia with IRP 28 mmHg.
Explanation
The good example provides specific diagnostic criteria and test results, supporting the achalasia diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Achalasia of Esophagus? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

We build tools for
clinician happiness.

Learn More at Freed.ai
Back to HomeBeta

Built by Freed

Try Freed for free for 7 days.

Learn more