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ICD-10 Coding for Achilles Tendon Rupture(S86.011A, S86.012A, S86.019A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Achilles Tendon Rupture. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Achilles Tendon TearCalcaneal Tendon Rupture

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Achilles Tendon Rupture

S86.0-Primary Range

Injury of Achilles tendon

This range includes codes for traumatic ruptures of the Achilles tendon with laterality.

Spontaneous rupture of other tendons

This range is used for non-traumatic, spontaneous ruptures of the Achilles tendon.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S86.011AStrain of right Achilles tendon, initial encounterUse for initial encounter of traumatic rupture of the right Achilles tendon.
  • Positive Thompson test
  • MRI confirmation of rupture
S86.012AStrain of left Achilles tendon, initial encounterUse for initial encounter of traumatic rupture of the left Achilles tendon.
  • Positive Thompson test
  • MRI confirmation of rupture
S86.019AStrain of unspecified Achilles tendon, initial encounterUse when laterality is not specified in the documentation.
  • Positive Thompson test
  • MRI confirmation of rupture

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for Achilles tendon rupture

Essential facts and insights about Achilles Tendon Rupture

The ICD-10 code for a traumatic Achilles tendon rupture is S86.0-, with specific codes for right, left, and unspecified laterality.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for achilles tendon rupture

Strain of right Achilles tendon, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of a palpable gap and positive Thompson test

Applicable To

  • Acute traumatic rupture of right Achilles tendon

Excludes

  • Spontaneous rupture of right Achilles tendon (M66.31)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive Thompson test
  • MRI confirmation of rupture

Code-Specific Risks

  • Ensure laterality is documented to avoid unspecified coding.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies traumatic nature and laterality.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

MRI of ankle

73721
Use to confirm diagnosis of Achilles tendon rupture.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Strain of muscle and tendon of the posterior muscle group at lower leg level

S86.21XA
Use when there is a strain without complete rupture.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Achilles Tendon Rupture to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S86.011A.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate clinical picture for treatment planning., Regulatory: Potential for audit issues., Financial: Risk of claim denial due to insufficient documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document how the injury occurred., Include patient statements about the event.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data reporting.

Mitigation Strategy

Reserve M66.3- for spontaneous ruptures only.

Impact

Using unspecified codes when laterality is not documented.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement mandatory fields in EHR for laterality.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Achilles Tendon Rupture, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Achilles Tendon Rupture

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Achilles Tendon Rupture. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute Achilles Tendon Rupture in Emergency Department

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Mechanism of injury
  • Physical exam findings
  • Imaging results
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with sudden pain in the right ankle after jumping. Positive Thompson test and MRI confirm complete rupture of the right Achilles tendon. Plan for surgical repair.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has ankle pain.
Good Documentation Example
Patient presents with acute right ankle pain after a jump, positive Thompson test, MRI shows complete rupture of the right Achilles tendon.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the injury, exam findings, and imaging results.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Achilles Tendon Rupture? Ask your questions below.

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