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ICD-10 Coding for Acute Alcoholic Pancreatitis(K85.2, K85.20, K85.21, K85.22)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Acute Alcoholic Pancreatitis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Alcohol-induced pancreatitisEthanol-related pancreatitis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Acute Alcoholic Pancreatitis

K85-K86Primary Range

Diseases of the pancreas

This range includes codes for acute and chronic pancreatitis, including those induced by alcohol.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K85.2Alcohol-induced acute pancreatitisUse when acute pancreatitis is directly linked to alcohol consumption.
  • Abdominal pain consistent with pancreatitis
  • Lipase ≥3x upper limit of normal
  • Imaging findings of pancreatic inflammation
K85.20Alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis without necrosis or infectionUse when there is no necrosis or infection present.
  • Lipase >3x ULN
  • Imaging-confirmed inflammation without necrosis
K85.21Alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis with uninfected necrosisUse when necrosis is present but not infected.
  • CT/MRI showing >30% pancreatic necrosis without positive culture
K85.22Alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis with infected necrosisUse when necrosis is confirmed to be infected.
  • Necrosis with positive fluid culture or gas on imaging

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for acute alcoholic pancreatitis

Essential facts and insights about Acute Alcoholic Pancreatitis

The ICD-10 code for acute alcoholic pancreatitis is K85.2, used when pancreatitis is linked to alcohol consumption.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for acute alcoholic pancreatitis

Alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of abdominal pain, elevated lipase, and imaging findings.

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit mention of alcohol as the cause.

Applicable To

  • Acute pancreatitis due to alcohol consumption

Excludes

  • Chronic pancreatitis (K86.0)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Abdominal pain consistent with pancreatitis
  • Lipase ≥3x upper limit of normal
  • Imaging findings of pancreatic inflammation

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using unspecified codes when alcohol is the cause.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation explicitly links alcohol use to pancreatitis.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Alcohol abuse/dependence

F10.1-
Use alongside K85.2 if alcohol use disorder is present.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Idiopathic acute pancreatitis

K85.0
Use only if alcohol causation is ruled out.

Biliary pancreatitis

K85.1
Requires imaging confirming gallstones.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Acute Alcoholic Pancreatitis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K85.2.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresentation of patient condition., Regulatory: Potential audit issues., Financial: Loss of appropriate reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Use templates that prompt for alcohol use history., Educate providers on documentation standards.

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower DRG payment., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data representation of patient condition.

Mitigation Strategy

Query for clarification to confirm alcohol-induced pancreatitis.

Impact

Using unspecified codes when alcohol is the cause.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular training on specific code usage.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Acute Alcoholic Pancreatitis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Acute Alcoholic Pancreatitis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Acute Alcoholic Pancreatitis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Note

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • History of alcohol use
  • Lipase levels
  • Imaging results
  • Assessment linking alcohol to pancreatitis

Example Documentation

35M with 3-day epigastric pain radiating to back, nausea/vomiting. Reports 12-pack beer daily x 8 years. Last drink 24hr ago. Lipase 850 U/L (3x ULN), AST 78 U/L, ALT 32 U/L. CT abdomen shows pancreatic edema with peripancreatic fluid. Assessment: Alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis (K85.20), acute alcohol intoxication (F10.129).

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Pancreatitis, alcohol history
Good Documentation Example
Acute pancreatitis secondary to chronic alcohol use disorder (12 beers/day x 8 years), lipase 850 U/L, CT confirms inflammation without necrosis
Explanation
The good example explicitly links alcohol use to the pancreatitis and provides specific clinical details.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Acute Alcoholic Pancreatitis? Ask your questions below.

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