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ICD-10 Coding for Acute Bacterial Bronchitis(J20.1, J20.2, J20.8)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Acute Bacterial Bronchitis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Bacterial BronchitisAcute Infectious Bronchitis

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Acute Bacterial Bronchitis

J20-J22Primary Range

Other acute lower respiratory infections

This range includes codes for acute bronchitis and other lower respiratory infections, which are relevant for coding acute bacterial bronchitis.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
J20.1Acute bronchitis due to Hemophilus influenzaeUse when Hemophilus influenzae is confirmed as the causative organism.
  • Sputum culture positive for Hemophilus influenzae
  • PCR-confirmed Hemophilus influenzae infection
J20.2Acute bronchitis due to StreptococcusUse when Streptococcus is confirmed as the causative organism.
  • Gram stain shows gram-positive cocci in chains
  • Rapid strep antigen test positive
J20.8Acute bronchitis due to other specified organismsUse when a specific organism other than Hemophilus influenzae or Streptococcus is identified.
  • Atypical pathogen identified via serology
  • Culture confirms Mycoplasma pneumoniae

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for acute bacterial bronchitis

Essential facts and insights about Acute Bacterial Bronchitis

The ICD-10 code for acute bacterial bronchitis depends on the organism: J20.1 for Hemophilus influenzae, J20.2 for Streptococcus, J20.8 for other specified organisms.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for acute bacterial bronchitis

Acute bronchitis due to Hemophilus influenzae
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed Hemophilus influenzae infection through laboratory tests.

Applicable To

  • Acute bronchitis due to Hemophilus influenzae

Excludes

  • Chronic bronchitis (J41.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Sputum culture positive for Hemophilus influenzae
  • PCR-confirmed Hemophilus influenzae infection

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misidentification of the organism can lead to incorrect coding.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the organism to avoid using unspecified codes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Hemophilus influenzae as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B96.2
Use to specify the bacterial agent when coding J20.1.

Streptococcus, group A, as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B95.0
Use to specify the bacterial agent when coding J20.2.

Other specified bacterial agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B96.89
Use to specify the bacterial agent when coding J20.8.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute bronchitis, unspecified

J20.9
Use J20.9 when the causative organism is not identified.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Acute Bacterial Bronchitis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code J20.1.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate providers on the importance of specifying organisms., Implement checklists for documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Query the provider to specify the bacterial pathogen identified.

Impact

Using J20.9 when the organism is documented can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all documentation includes the causative organism.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Acute Bacterial Bronchitis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Acute Bacterial Bronchitis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Acute Bacterial Bronchitis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Visit for Acute Bacterial Bronchitis

Specialty: Pulmonology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Laboratory test results
  • Radiology findings

Example Documentation

Patient presents with productive cough and fever. Sputum culture positive for Hemophilus influenzae.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Acute bronchitis, likely bacterial.
Good Documentation Example
Acute bacterial bronchitis confirmed by sputum culture showing Streptococcus pneumoniae.
Explanation
The good example specifies the organism and confirms the diagnosis with a lab test.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Acute Bacterial Bronchitis? Ask your questions below.

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