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ICD-10 Coding for Acute Left ICA Stroke Syndrome(I63.311, I63.411)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Acute Left ICA Stroke Syndrome. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Left Internal Carotid Artery StrokeLeft ICA Occlusion Stroke

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Acute Left ICA Stroke Syndrome

I63.3-I63.5Primary Range

Cerebral infarction due to thrombosis or embolism of cerebral arteries

This range includes codes for cerebral infarctions due to thrombosis or embolism, specifically affecting the left internal carotid artery.

Sequelae of cerebral infarction

Used for documenting residual effects after the acute phase of a stroke.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I63.311Cerebral infarction due to thrombosis of left internal carotid arteryUse when imaging confirms thrombosis of the left ICA causing an acute ischemic stroke.
  • Imaging (CTA/MRA) confirming left ICA thrombosis
  • Clinical presentation of ischemic stroke in left MCA territory
I63.411Cerebral infarction due to embolism of left internal carotid arteryUse when imaging confirms embolism of the left ICA causing an acute ischemic stroke.
  • Imaging (CTA/MRA) confirming left ICA embolism
  • Clinical presentation of ischemic stroke in left MCA territory

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for acute left ICA stroke syndrome

Essential facts and insights about Acute Left ICA Stroke Syndrome

The ICD-10 code for acute left ICA stroke syndrome due to thrombosis is I63.311, and due to embolism is I63.411.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for acute left ica stroke syndrome

Cerebral infarction due to thrombosis of left internal carotid artery
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed thrombosis of left ICA on imaging

documentation Criteria

  • Detailed documentation of stroke symptoms and imaging findings

Applicable To

  • Thrombosis of left ICA with infarction

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Imaging (CTA/MRA) confirming left ICA thrombosis
  • Clinical presentation of ischemic stroke in left MCA territory

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using unspecified codes when specific imaging is available

Coding Notes

  • Ensure imaging confirms the specific cause (thrombosis vs embolism) before coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Hemiplegia/hemiparesis following cerebral infarction affecting right dominant side

I69.351
Use post-discharge if residual deficits are present.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Cerebral infarction due to embolism of left internal carotid artery

I63.411
Use when embolism, rather than thrombosis, is the cause of the infarction.

Cerebral infarction due to thrombosis of left internal carotid artery

I63.311
Use when thrombosis, rather than embolism, is the cause of the infarction.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Acute Left ICA Stroke Syndrome to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I63.311.

Impact

Clinical: May affect treatment decisions and outcome tracking., Regulatory: Non-compliance with stroke quality measures., Financial: Potential loss of reimbursement linked to stroke severity.

Mitigation Strategy

Include NIHSS score in all initial assessments, Regular training on stroke documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: Can lead to lower reimbursement rates due to less specific DRG assignment., Compliance: May result in compliance issues during audits., Data Quality: Reduces the accuracy of clinical data for research and quality measures.

Mitigation Strategy

Always confirm the specific cause (thrombosis vs embolism) with imaging before coding.

Impact

Audits may focus on the specificity of stroke coding, particularly regarding the cause and laterality.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation of imaging findings and clinical correlation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Acute Left ICA Stroke Syndrome, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Acute Left ICA Stroke Syndrome

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Acute Left ICA Stroke Syndrome. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute Stroke Presentation in Emergency Department

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Imaging findings
  • NIHSS score

Example Documentation

68M with acute onset R hemiplegia and global aphasia, last known well 2h ago. NIHSS 18. CTA head/neck shows complete occlusion of left ICA origin.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient had left-sided stroke.
Good Documentation Example
Acute left MCA territory infarction on DWI-MRI secondary to thromboembolic occlusion of left ICA origin.
Explanation
The good example provides specific imaging findings and the cause of the stroke, which are essential for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Acute Left ICA Stroke Syndrome? Ask your questions below.

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