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ICD-10 Coding for Acute Subdural Hematoma(S06.5X1A, I62.01)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Acute Subdural Hematoma. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

ASDHAcute SDH

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Acute Subdural Hematoma

S06.5XPrimary Range

Traumatic subdural hemorrhage

This range includes codes for traumatic subdural hemorrhage, differentiated by the duration of loss of consciousness and encounter type.

Nontraumatic acute subdural hemorrhage

This code is used for nontraumatic acute subdural hemorrhage, often related to anticoagulant use or vascular abnormalities.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S06.5X1ATraumatic subdural hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounterUse for initial encounters of traumatic subdural hemorrhage with brief loss of consciousness.
  • Documented head trauma
  • Loss of consciousness ≤30 minutes
  • CT scan showing hyperdense subdural collection
I62.01Nontraumatic subdural hemorrhageUse when the subdural hemorrhage is nontraumatic.
  • No history of trauma
  • Possible anticoagulant use or vascular abnormality
  • CT or MRI confirming hemorrhage

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for acute subdural hematoma

Essential facts and insights about Acute Subdural Hematoma

The ICD-10 code for traumatic acute subdural hematoma is S06.5X1A, while nontraumatic cases use I62.01.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for acute subdural hematoma

Traumatic subdural hemorrhage with loss of consciousness of 30 minutes or less, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Head trauma with brief LOC and CT confirmation

Applicable To

  • Acute traumatic subdural hematoma with brief LOC

Excludes

  • Nontraumatic subdural hemorrhage (I62.01)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documented head trauma
  • Loss of consciousness ≤30 minutes
  • CT scan showing hyperdense subdural collection

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as nontraumatic when trauma is documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the traumatic nature and duration of LOC.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Long term (current) use of anticoagulants

Z79.01
Use if the patient is on anticoagulant therapy contributing to the hemorrhage.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Nontraumatic subdural hemorrhage

I62.01
Use when there is no history of trauma and the hemorrhage is spontaneous.

Traumatic subdural hemorrhage with brief LOC

S06.5X1A
Use when trauma is documented as the cause.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Acute Subdural Hematoma to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S06.5X1A.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document LOC duration in the patient's record.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to denied claims., Compliance: May result in non-compliance with coding standards., Data Quality: Affects the accuracy of patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify the presence or absence of trauma in the patient's history.

Impact

Failure to document trauma can lead to incorrect coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement a checklist for trauma documentation in patient records.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Acute Subdural Hematoma, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Acute Subdural Hematoma

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Acute Subdural Hematoma. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Initial encounter for traumatic acute subdural hematoma

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Mechanism of injury
  • Duration of loss of consciousness
  • CT findings
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

72yo M presents after fall. LOC 15 min. CT shows 12mm hyperdense SDH. Plan: Neurosurgery consult.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient with head injury and bleeding.
Good Documentation Example
Patient with acute subdural hematoma secondary to fall, LOC 15 min, CT shows 12mm hyperdense collection.
Explanation
The good example specifies the cause, LOC, and imaging findings, which are necessary for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Acute Subdural Hematoma? Ask your questions below.

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