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ICD-10 Coding for Acute Urinary Retention(R33.9, R33.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Acute Urinary Retention. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

AURSudden Urinary Retention

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Acute Urinary Retention

R33Primary Range

Retention of urine

This range includes codes for different types of urinary retention, including acute and chronic forms.

Diseases of male genital organs

Includes conditions like benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) which can cause urinary retention.

Postprocedural disorders of genitourinary system

Includes post-procedural complications that may lead to urinary retention.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
R33.9Unspecified retention of urineUse when acute urinary retention is documented without a specified cause.
  • Bladder scan showing PVR >400mL
  • Clinical documentation of acute onset
R33.0Drug-induced retention of urineUse when retention is caused by a specific drug.
  • Documentation of drug use causing retention
  • Adverse effect coding with T36-T50

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for acute urinary retention

Essential facts and insights about Acute Urinary Retention

The ICD-10 code for unspecified acute urinary retention is R33.9. For drug-induced retention, use R33.0.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for acute urinary retention

Unspecified retention of urine
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Acute onset of urinary retention with no specified cause

Applicable To

  • Acute urinary retention without further specification

Excludes

  • Drug-induced urinary retention (R33.0)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Bladder scan showing PVR >400mL
  • Clinical documentation of acute onset

Code-Specific Risks

  • May lead to lower reimbursement if unspecified

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies acute nature and any known causes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Benign prostatic hyperplasia with lower urinary tract symptoms

N40.1
Use when BPH is the underlying cause of retention.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Drug-induced retention of urine

R33.0
Use when retention is directly linked to medication use.

Unspecified retention of urine

R33.9
Use when no drug cause is documented.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Acute Urinary Retention to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R33.9.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment, Regulatory: Increases audit risk, Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement

Mitigation Strategy

Always document any known causes of retention

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Increases risk of audits due to lack of specificity., Data Quality: Reduces accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific codes like R33.0 for drug-induced retention.

Impact

High audit risk for using R33.9 without specific cause

Mitigation Strategy

Document specific causes and use appropriate codes

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Acute Urinary Retention, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Acute Urinary Retention

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Acute Urinary Retention. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Note for AUR

Specialty: Urology

Required Elements

  • Patient demographics
  • Chief complaint
  • Bladder scan results
  • Intervention details

Example Documentation

72M with BPH presents with sudden inability to void. Bladder scan: 800mL PVR. Catheterized x 500mL.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient can't urinate.
Good Documentation Example
Patient presents with acute urinary retention, confirmed by bladder scan showing 800mL PVR.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical findings and confirms the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Acute Urinary Retention? Ask your questions below.

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