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ICD-10 Coding for Acute Viral Bronchitis(J20.5, J20.6, J20.8)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Acute Viral Bronchitis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Viral BronchitisChest Cold

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Acute Viral Bronchitis

J20-J20.9Primary Range

Acute Bronchitis

This range includes codes for acute bronchitis caused by specific viruses.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
J20.5Acute bronchitis due to respiratory syncytial virusUse when RSV is confirmed as the causative agent.
  • Positive RSV PCR or antigen test
J20.6Acute bronchitis due to rhinovirusUse when rhinovirus is confirmed as the causative agent.
  • Positive rhinovirus PCR or viral culture
J20.8Acute bronchitis due to other specified organismsUse when a specific virus is identified but not listed under other J20 codes.
  • Positive test for a specified virus not listed under other J20 codes

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for acute viral bronchitis

Essential facts and insights about Acute Viral Bronchitis

The ICD-10 code for acute viral bronchitis varies by virus: J20.5 for RSV, J20.6 for rhinovirus, J20.8 with B97.8 for others.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for acute viral bronchitis

Acute bronchitis due to respiratory syncytial virus
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed RSV infection via lab test

Applicable To

  • RSV bronchitis

Excludes

  • Chronic bronchitis

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive RSV PCR or antigen test

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misidentifying the virus can lead to incorrect coding.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure laboratory confirmation of RSV.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Other viral agents as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B97.8
Use with J20.8 to specify the viral agent.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute bronchitis, unspecified

J20.9
Use J20.9 when no specific virus is identified.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Acute Viral Bronchitis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code J20.5.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Always confirm the virus with lab tests., Educate providers on documentation standards.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of health data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use J20.8 with B97.8 if the virus is unspecified but viral.

Impact

Failure to specify the virus can lead to audit flags.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all viral bronchitis cases specify the virus or use B97.8.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Acute Viral Bronchitis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Acute Viral Bronchitis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Acute Viral Bronchitis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute bronchitis due to a specific virus

Specialty: Pulmonology

Required Elements

  • Causative virus
  • Confirmation method
  • Exclusion of bacterial infection

Example Documentation

Patient diagnosed with acute bronchitis due to rhinovirus confirmed by PCR.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has acute bronchitis.
Good Documentation Example
Acute bronchitis due to rhinovirus confirmed by nasopharyngeal PCR.
Explanation
The good example specifies the virus and confirmation method, improving coding accuracy.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Acute Viral Bronchitis? Ask your questions below.

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