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ICD-10 Coding for Adrenal Incidentaloma(E27.8, R90.8, D35.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Adrenal Incidentaloma. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Adrenal MassAdrenal Nodule

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Adrenal Incidentaloma

E27-E27.9Primary Range

Other disorders of adrenal gland

This range includes codes for various adrenal disorders, including incidental findings and specific adrenal pathologies.

Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging and in function studies, without diagnosis

Used for incidental findings without a specific diagnosis, such as adrenal incidentalomas without confirmed pathology.

Benign neoplasms of other and unspecified endocrine glands

Applicable when an adrenal mass is confirmed as a benign neoplasm.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E27.8Other specified disorders of adrenal glandUse when a specific adrenal disorder is identified, such as cyst or hyperplasia.
  • Imaging showing adrenal mass with specific features
  • Hormonal assay results indicating abnormal adrenal function
R90.8Other abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of central nervous systemUse when an adrenal mass is found incidentally and no specific disorder is diagnosed.
  • Imaging showing adrenal mass without specific pathological features
  • Negative hormonal workup
D35.0Benign neoplasm of adrenal glandUse when an adrenal mass is confirmed as a benign neoplasm.
  • Biopsy confirming benign nature
  • Imaging showing characteristics of benign neoplasm

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for adrenal incidentaloma

Essential facts and insights about Adrenal Incidentaloma

The ICD-10 code for adrenal incidentaloma is E27.8 for specified disorders and R90.8 for incidental findings.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for adrenal incidentaloma

Other specified disorders of adrenal gland
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of specific adrenal disorder confirmed by imaging or lab tests

Applicable To

  • Adrenal cyst
  • Adrenal hyperplasia

Excludes

  • Adrenal insufficiency (E27.40)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Imaging showing adrenal mass with specific features
  • Hormonal assay results indicating abnormal adrenal function

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect use without specific disorder documentation
  • Missing laterality in documentation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the type of adrenal disorder to justify E27.8.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of other specified body structures

R93.6
Use alongside E27.8 to indicate abnormal imaging findings.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Other abnormal findings on diagnostic imaging of central nervous system

R90.8
Use R90.8 when the finding is incidental and no specific adrenal disorder is diagnosed.

Other specified disorders of adrenal gland

E27.8
Use E27.8 when a specific adrenal disorder is diagnosed.

Malignant neoplasm of unspecified part of adrenal gland

C74.9
Use C74.9 when the mass is confirmed as malignant.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Adrenal Incidentaloma to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E27.8.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate diagnosis representation, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential claim denials

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed imaging and lab results are documented, Use specific terminology for adrenal disorders

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential denial due to lack of specificity, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies the adrenal disorder, such as cyst or hyperplasia.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment, Compliance: Violation of coding specificity rules, Data Quality: Misrepresentation of clinical findings

Mitigation Strategy

Use E27.8 if the mass has specific pathological features.

Impact

Risk of audits due to non-specific coding of adrenal disorders.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of imaging and hormonal findings.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Adrenal Incidentaloma, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Adrenal Incidentaloma

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Adrenal Incidentaloma. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Adrenal Incidentaloma Evaluation

Specialty: Endocrinology

Required Elements

  • Imaging findings
  • Hormonal workup results
  • Stability assessment

Example Documentation

CT shows 2.3 cm right adrenal nodule (HU 8), stable over 6 months. 24-hr urinary free cortisol 45 mcg/24h.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Adrenal mass noted.
Good Documentation Example
1.6 cm left adrenal nodule (HU 4), stable over 6 months.
Explanation
The good example provides specific size, HU, and stability information, which is required for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Adrenal Incidentaloma? Ask your questions below.

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