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ICD-10 Coding for Alcohol-Induced Acute Pancreatitis(K85.20, K85.21, K85.22)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Alcohol-Induced Acute Pancreatitis. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Alcoholic PancreatitisAcute Pancreatitis due to Alcohol

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Alcohol-Induced Acute Pancreatitis

K85.2Primary Range

Alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis

This range covers all variations of acute pancreatitis caused by alcohol consumption.

Alcohol use disorder

This range is used to document the underlying alcohol use disorder contributing to the pancreatitis.

Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency

This code is used when exocrine pancreatic insufficiency is a complication of pancreatitis.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K85.20Alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis without necrosis or infectionUse when acute pancreatitis is confirmed to be alcohol-induced and no necrosis or infection is present.
  • Serum lipase >3x ULN
  • CT showing pancreatic edema without necrosis
K85.21Alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis with uninfected necrosisUse when necrosis is present but not infected.
  • CT showing >30% pancreatic necrosis without gas bubbles
K85.22Alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis with infected necrosisUse when necrosis is present and confirmed to be infected.
  • CT showing necrosis with gas bubbles
  • Positive culture from FNA or blood

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis

Essential facts and insights about Alcohol-Induced Acute Pancreatitis

The ICD-10 code for alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis is K85.2, with specific codes for necrosis and infection.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for alcohol induced acute pancreatitis

Alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis without necrosis or infection
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed alcohol-induced etiology with no necrosis or infection.

Applicable To

  • Acute pancreatitis due to alcohol without necrosis

Excludes

  • Chronic pancreatitis (K86.0)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Serum lipase >3x ULN
  • CT showing pancreatic edema without necrosis

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if necrosis or infection is present but not documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'alcohol-induced' to avoid miscoding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Alcohol use disorder, moderate

F10.20
Use to document the severity of alcohol use disorder.

Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency

K86.81
Use if pancreatic insufficiency is present.

Hypertriglyceridemia

E88.81
Use if elevated triglycerides contribute to pancreatitis.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Biliary acute pancreatitis

K85.1
Presence of gallstones or biliary obstruction.

Drug-induced acute pancreatitis

K85.3
History of drug use or medication side effects.

Unspecified acute pancreatitis

K85.9
Lack of specific etiology or complications documented.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Alcohol-Induced Acute Pancreatitis to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K85.20.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure imaging results are reviewed and documented., Include necrosis/infection status in the assessment.

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower DRG assignment and reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data on alcohol-related conditions.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify K85.2- when 'alcohol-induced' is documented.

Impact

Reimbursement: Impacts risk adjustment scores., Compliance: Fails to capture full clinical picture., Data Quality: Incomplete documentation of alcohol use disorder.

Mitigation Strategy

Query provider to specify if alcohol use meets criteria for abuse/dependence.

Impact

Failure to document alcohol use disorder severity.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement routine alcohol use assessments.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Alcohol-Induced Acute Pancreatitis, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Alcohol-Induced Acute Pancreatitis

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Alcohol-Induced Acute Pancreatitis. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Presentation

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Alcohol use history
  • Symptoms onset
  • Lab results (lipase, amylase)
  • Imaging results
  • Complications

Example Documentation

Patient presents with severe epigastric pain, nausea, and vomiting. Serum lipase 1200 U/L. CT shows pancreatic edema without necrosis. Reports daily alcohol use. Assessment: Alcohol-induced acute pancreatitis (K85.20), Alcohol use disorder, severe (F10.20).

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Pancreatitis due to ETOH.
Good Documentation Example
Acute alcohol-induced pancreatitis (K85.21) with uninfected necrosis on CT, serum lipase 950 U/L (3x ULN), in patient with severe alcohol use disorder (F10.20).
Explanation
The good example specifies the type of pancreatitis, confirms necrosis, and includes the alcohol use disorder code.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Alcohol-Induced Acute Pancreatitis? Ask your questions below.

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