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ICD-10 Coding for Alpha-gal Syndrome(Z91.014)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Alpha-gal Syndrome. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

AGSAlpha-gal AllergyMammalian Meat Allergy

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Alpha-gal Syndrome

Z91.01-Z91.02Primary Range

Personal history of allergy to drugs, medicaments and biological substances

This range includes codes for allergies to mammalian meats, which is the primary concern in alpha-gal syndrome.

Anaphylactic reaction due to adverse food reaction

This range is relevant for documenting anaphylactic reactions that may occur in alpha-gal syndrome.

Bitten or stung by nonvenomous insect and other nonvenomous arthropods

This code is used to document tick bites, which are often associated with the onset of alpha-gal syndrome.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for alpha-gal syndrome

Essential facts and insights about Alpha-gal Syndrome

The ICD-10 code for alpha-gal syndrome is Z91.014, indicating an allergy to mammalian meats.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for alpha gallon

Allergy to mammalian meats
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed sIgE to alpha-gal and documented allergic reaction to mammalian meats.

documentation Criteria

  • History of tick bite and specific IgE test results.

Applicable To

  • Alpha-gal syndrome

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • sIgE to alpha-gal ≥0.1 IU/mL
  • Delayed allergic reaction 2-6 hours after consumption of mammalian meat
  • History of tick bite

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using a general allergy code instead of this specific code.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies mammalian meat allergy and includes relevant clinical tests.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Anaphylaxis due to adverse food reaction

T78.1XXA
Use when anaphylaxis is documented as part of the allergic reaction.

Tick bite

W57.XXXA
Use when there is a documented history of tick exposure.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Other food allergies

Z91.018
Use only when the allergy is not specific to mammalian meats.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Alpha-gal Syndrome to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code Z91.014.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims due to incorrect coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Train staff on specific documentation requirements, Use templates for allergy documentation

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to incorrect DRG assignment affecting reimbursement., Compliance: Could result in non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Impacts the accuracy of allergy tracking and public health data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies mammalian meat allergy and confirm with sIgE testing.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of specific allergies can lead to audit findings.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all allergy documentation includes specific IgE results and detailed patient history.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Alpha-gal Syndrome, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Alpha-gal Syndrome

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Alpha-gal Syndrome. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Initial Diagnosis of Alpha-gal Syndrome

Specialty: Allergy and Immunology

Required Elements

  • Patient history of tick exposure
  • sIgE test results
  • Symptoms and timing post-meat consumption

Example Documentation

Patient presents with delayed hives and abdominal pain 4 hours after consuming beef. sIgE to alpha-gal: 2.5 kU/L. History of tick bite in endemic area.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient reports rash after eating meat.
Good Documentation Example
IgE to alpha-gal: 1.8 kU/L. Hives and abdominal cramps 3 hrs post-pork consumption. Camping history in tick-endemic area.
Explanation
The good example provides specific test results, timing of symptoms, and relevant history, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Alpha-gal Syndrome? Ask your questions below.

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