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ICD-10 Coding for Altercation(Y04.0XXA, T74.11XA)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Altercation. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Unarmed FightPhysical Brawl

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Altercation

Y04.0XXAPrimary Range

Assault by unarmed brawl or fight

Primary code for documenting unarmed physical altercations without confirmed abuse.

Adult physical abuse, confirmed

Used when altercation is confirmed as abuse.

Injury, poisoning and certain other consequences of external causes

Used to code specific injuries resulting from altercations.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
Y04.0XXAAssault by unarmed brawl or fight, initial encounterUse for mutual unarmed altercations without confirmed abuse.
  • Documentation of mutual combat
  • No weapons involved
  • Injury consistent with blunt force trauma
T74.11XAAdult physical abuse, confirmed, initial encounterUse when altercation is confirmed as abuse.
  • Provider documentation of abuse
  • Evidence of intentional harm

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for unarmed altercation

Essential facts and insights about Altercation

The ICD-10 code Y04.0XXA is used for documenting unarmed altercations that are mutual and involve no weapons.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for altercation

Assault by unarmed brawl or fight, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Mutual combat with no weapons

coding Criteria

  • No evidence of abuse

documentation Criteria

  • Detailed account of altercation

Applicable To

  • Mutual combat
  • Unarmed physical altercation

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of mutual combat
  • No weapons involved
  • Injury consistent with blunt force trauma

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as abuse
  • Omission of injury codes

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies mutuality and absence of weapons.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Other specified place as the place of occurrence of the external cause

Y92.838
Document the location where the altercation occurred.

Perpetrator of maltreatment and neglect

Y07
Identify the perpetrator in cases of confirmed abuse.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Adult physical abuse, confirmed

T74.11XA
Use when there is documentation of intentional harm or abuse.

Assault by unarmed brawl or fight

Y04.0XXA
Use for mutual altercations without abuse.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Altercation to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code Y04.0XXA.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate injury assessment, Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards, Financial: Potential claim denial

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific terms like 'mutual unarmed altercation', Document injury details

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect DRG assignment, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Inaccurate abuse statistics

Mitigation Strategy

Use T74.11XA for confirmed abuse.

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential claim denial, Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 requirements, Data Quality: Incomplete encounter data

Mitigation Strategy

Include 7th character (A/D/S) for encounter type.

Impact

Using Y04.0XXA for confirmed abuse can lead to audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify abuse status and use appropriate codes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Altercation, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Altercation

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Altercation. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Visit for Altercation

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Mechanism of injury
  • Injury details
  • Location of incident
  • Involvement of weapons

Example Documentation

Patient involved in mutual unarmed altercation at park, sustained nasal fracture.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient injured in fight.
Good Documentation Example
Patient sustained nasal fracture during mutual unarmed altercation at public park.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the altercation and injury, improving clarity and coding accuracy.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Altercation? Ask your questions below.

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