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ICD-10 Coding for Anaphylactic Reaction(T78.2XXA, T88.6XXA, T80.52XA)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Anaphylactic Reaction. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

AnaphylaxisAnaphylactic Shock

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Anaphylactic Reaction

T78.0-T78.2Primary Range

Anaphylactic shock due to adverse food reaction and unspecified causes

This range includes codes for anaphylactic reactions due to food and unspecified triggers, which are common in clinical practice.

Anaphylactic shock due to adverse effect of correct drug or medicament properly administered

This range is used for anaphylactic reactions resulting from drugs administered correctly.

Anaphylactic shock due to serum

This range covers anaphylactic reactions due to serum administration.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
T78.2XXAUnspecified anaphylactic shock, initial encounterUse when the trigger for anaphylaxis is unknown or not documented.
  • Absence of identifiable trigger despite history review
  • Involvement of two or more organ systems
T88.6XXAAnaphylactic shock due to adverse effect of drug, initial encounterUse when anaphylaxis occurs due to a correctly administered drug.
  • Documented adverse reaction to a drug administered correctly
  • Temporal relationship to drug administration
T80.52XAAnaphylactic shock due to serum, initial encounterUse when anaphylaxis is directly linked to serum administration.
  • Reaction following serum administration
  • Temporal relationship to serum infusion

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for anaphylactic reaction

Essential facts and insights about Anaphylactic Reaction

The ICD-10 code for an unspecified anaphylactic reaction is T78.2XXA. For drug-induced anaphylaxis, use T88.6XXA, and for serum-induced, use T80.52XA.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for anaphylactic reaction

Unspecified anaphylactic shock, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Two or more organ systems involved without identifiable trigger.

Applicable To

  • Anaphylaxis of unknown origin

Excludes

  • Anaphylactic shock due to adverse effect of drug (T88.6XXA)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Absence of identifiable trigger despite history review
  • Involvement of two or more organ systems

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of under-documentation if trigger is not explored thoroughly.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure thorough documentation of symptoms and lack of identifiable trigger.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Hypoxemia

R09.02
Use to document hypoxemia as a symptom of anaphylaxis.

Allergy status to penicillin

Z88.0
Use to document known drug allergies.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Anaphylactic shock due to adverse effect of drug

T88.6XXA
Use when anaphylaxis is due to a drug administered correctly.

Unspecified anaphylactic shock

T78.2XXA
Use when the trigger is unknown or not documented.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Anaphylactic Reaction to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code T78.2XXA.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims due to insufficient documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Always review patient history for potential triggers., Use structured templates to capture all necessary details.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data for research and quality metrics.

Mitigation Strategy

Identify and document the specific trigger to use the appropriate code.

Impact

Frequent use of unspecified codes like T78.2XXA can trigger audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation and identification of specific triggers.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Anaphylactic Reaction, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Anaphylactic Reaction

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Anaphylactic Reaction. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Anaphylaxis

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Timing of reaction
  • Symptoms observed
  • Interventions performed
  • Trigger analysis

Example Documentation

Patient presented with anaphylaxis 10 minutes after starting IV ceftriaxone. Symptoms included hypotension (BP 70/40), stridor, and urticaria. Epinephrine 0.3 mg IM administered with improvement.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient had allergic reaction to medication.
Good Documentation Example
Anaphylactic shock (BP 70/40, diffuse hives) occurring 10 minutes after starting vancomycin infusion. No prior vancomycin exposure. Epinephrine administered IM.
Explanation
The good example provides specific timing, symptoms, and interventions, improving clinical clarity and coding accuracy.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Anaphylactic Reaction? Ask your questions below.

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