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ICD-10 Coding for Anisocoria(H57.02)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Anisocoria. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Unequal Pupil SizePupillary Asymmetry

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Anisocoria

H57.0-H57.9Primary Range

Other disorders of eye and adnexa

This range includes codes for various eye disorders, with H57.02 specifically for anisocoria.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for anisocoria

Essential facts and insights about Anisocoria

The ICD-10 code for anisocoria is H57.02, used for documenting unequal pupil sizes.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for anisocoria

Anisocoria
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of unequal pupil sizes with specific measurements.

coding Criteria

  • Use H57.02 as primary unless another condition is the primary cause.

documentation Criteria

  • Detailed pupil examination findings are required.

Applicable To

  • Unequal pupil size

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Pupil size measurements in light and dark
  • Response to light and near stimuli
  • Associated symptoms like ptosis

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding without specifying cause
  • Omitting drug-induced causes

Coding Notes

  • Ensure to document pupil sizes and responses accurately to support coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Horner's syndrome

G90.2
Use when anisocoria is due to Horner's syndrome, documented with ptosis and miosis.

Adverse effect of ophthalmic drugs

T49.5X5A
Use for anisocoria caused by pharmacologic agents.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Coloboma of iris

Q13.0
Presence of a coloboma, a defect in the iris structure.

Pupillary abnormality NEC

H21.56-
Other non-specific pupillary abnormalities not classified elsewhere.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Anisocoria to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code H57.02.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate diagnosis of underlying conditions., Regulatory: Potential for audit issues., Financial: Risk of claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all pharmacologic tests are documented.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Add G90.2 for Horner syndrome and document supporting tests.

Impact

Lack of detailed pupil examination findings.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement standardized documentation templates.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Anisocoria, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Anisocoria

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Anisocoria. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Evaluation

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Chief complaint
  • Pupil size measurements
  • Response to light and near stimuli
  • Pharmacologic testing results

Example Documentation

Patient presents with unequal pupils. Exam: Pupils 5mm OD, 3mm OS in dark. OD reactive; OS non-reactive to light. No ptosis. Administered apraclonidine 0.5% → OS dilated to 4mm (OD 5mm). Assessment: Horner syndrome (G90.2). Plan: MRI/MRA neck, neurology consult.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Pupils unequal.
Good Documentation Example
Anisocoria 2mm (OD 4mm, OS 2mm in light). OS constricts to near but not light. Pilocarpine 0.125% caused OS constriction to 1mm. Consistent with Adie tonic pupil.
Explanation
The good example provides detailed measurements and test results, supporting the diagnosis and coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Anisocoria? Ask your questions below.

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