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ICD-10 Coding for Ankle Sprain(S93.401A, S93.411A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Ankle Sprain. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Twisted AnkleAnkle Ligament Injuryrolled ankle

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Ankle Sprain

S93.4Primary Range

Sprain of ankle and foot

This range includes all specific codes for ankle sprains, detailing laterality and ligament involvement.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S93.401ASprain of unspecified ligament of right ankle, initial encounterUse when the right ankle is sprained, and the specific ligament is not identified.
  • Physical exam showing swelling and tenderness
  • Positive anterior drawer test
S93.411ASprain of calcaneofibular ligament of right ankle, initial encounterUse when the right calcaneofibular ligament is specifically identified as sprained.
  • Positive anterior drawer test
  • MRI showing ligament tear

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for ankle sprain

Essential facts and insights about Ankle Sprain

The ICD-10 code for an ankle sprain is S93.4, with further specificity required for laterality and ligament involvement.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for ankle sprain

Sprain of unspecified ligament of right ankle, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of swelling and tenderness in the right ankle

documentation Criteria

  • Lack of specific ligament identification

Applicable To

  • Right ankle sprain

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Physical exam showing swelling and tenderness
  • Positive anterior drawer test

Code-Specific Risks

  • Using unspecified codes can lead to reimbursement issues.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure to specify the encounter type and laterality to avoid unspecified coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pain in right ankle

M25.571
Use if pain persists after initial treatment.

Encounter for other preprocedural examination

Z01.818
Use for pre-surgical clearance.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Fracture of lower leg, excluding ankle

S82.8XXA
Use when imaging confirms a fracture rather than a sprain.

Disorder of ligament, ankle/foot

M24.27
Use for chronic instability without acute injury.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Ankle Sprain to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S93.401A.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Increases risk of audit issues., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Use templates to ensure completeness, Educate staff on documentation standards

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to denied claims or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Increases risk of audit failures., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify the ligament and laterality.

Impact

High risk of audits if codes lack specificity.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular training on coding specificity.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Ankle Sprain, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Ankle Sprain

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Ankle Sprain. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Emergency Department Visit for Ankle Sprain

Specialty: Emergency Medicine

Required Elements

  • Chief complaint
  • History of present illness
  • Physical exam findings
  • Imaging results

Example Documentation

Patient presents with right ankle pain after a fall. Exam shows swelling and tenderness over the lateral malleolus. X-ray negative for fracture.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Ankle sprain.
Good Documentation Example
Right calcaneofibular ligament sprain, initial encounter, due to fall from ladder.
Explanation
The good example specifies the ligament, laterality, and mechanism of injury.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Ankle Sprain? Ask your questions below.

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