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ICD-10 Coding for Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease(I70.23, I70.24)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Aortoiliac DiseaseLeriche Syndrome

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease

I70.2-I70.29Primary Range

Atherosclerosis of native arteries of extremities

Primary range for atherosclerotic aortoiliac occlusive disease

Embolism and thrombosis of abdominal aorta

Used when occlusion is due to embolism or thrombosis

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I70.23Atherosclerosis of native arteries of extremities, bilateral iliacUse when atherosclerosis affects bilateral iliac arteries with documented stenosis.
  • CTA or angiography showing ≥70% stenosis
  • ABI ≤0.90
I70.24Atherosclerosis of native arteries of extremities with ulcerationUse when atherosclerosis leads to ulceration in the affected extremities.
  • Presence of ulceration due to aortoiliac insufficiency
  • Imaging showing significant stenosis

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for aortoiliac occlusive disease

Essential facts and insights about Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease

The ICD-10 code for aortoiliac occlusive disease due to atherosclerosis is I70.23 for bilateral iliac involvement. Use I70.24 if ulceration is present.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for aortoiliac occlusive disease

Atherosclerosis of native arteries of extremities, bilateral iliac
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed atherosclerotic plaques in iliac arteries

documentation Criteria

  • Imaging results confirming stenosis

Applicable To

  • Bilateral iliac artery stenosis

Excludes

  • Embolism and thrombosis of abdominal aorta (I74.09)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • CTA or angiography showing ≥70% stenosis
  • ABI ≤0.90

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect use without imaging confirmation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies atherosclerotic etiology and bilateral involvement.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Long-term (current) use of anticoagulants

Z79.82
Use when the patient is on anticoagulants for more than 30 days.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Embolism and thrombosis of abdominal aorta

I74.09
Use when occlusion is due to embolism or thrombosis, not atherosclerosis.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I70.23.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate diagnosis and treatment planning, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential reimbursement issues

Mitigation Strategy

Always document whether occlusion is due to atherosclerosis or thrombosis, Include imaging and clinical findings

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential underpayment due to less specific DRG assignment, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in clinical data reporting

Mitigation Strategy

Document specific vessels and use I70 codes with appropriate specificity.

Impact

Audits may target cases where vessel involvement is not clearly documented.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of all affected vessels and laterality.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease with Claudication

Specialty: Vascular Surgery

Required Elements

  • Vessel involvement
  • ABI values
  • Imaging results
  • Symptoms and severity

Example Documentation

CT angiography shows 85% stenosis of infrarenal aorta extending into bilateral common iliac arteries. ABI 0.58 right, 0.62 left. Rutherford Category 3 - claudication at 50 meters.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has aortoiliac disease. Will schedule intervention.
Good Documentation Example
CT angiography demonstrates 85% stenosis of infrarenal aorta extending into bilateral common iliac arteries (TASC D lesion). ABI 0.58 right, 0.62 left. Rutherford Category 3 - claudication at 50 meters. No tissue loss. Atherosclerotic etiology confirmed by lipid-rich plaque on IVUS.
Explanation
The good example provides specific vessel involvement, imaging confirmation, and symptom severity, supporting accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Aortoiliac Occlusive Disease? Ask your questions below.

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