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ICD-10 Coding for Arthritis of the Right Knee(M17.11, M17.31)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Arthritis of the Right Knee. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Right Knee OsteoarthritisDegenerative Joint Disease of the Right Knee

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Arthritis of the Right Knee

M15-M19Primary Range

Arthritis and osteoarthritis

This range includes all forms of arthritis and osteoarthritis, specifically focusing on the knee joint for this condition.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M17.11Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right kneeUse when primary OA is confirmed by imaging and no trauma history is present.
  • X-ray showing joint space narrowing, osteophytes
  • No history of trauma
M17.31Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, right kneeUse when OA is secondary to a documented knee injury or surgery.
  • History of knee trauma or surgery
  • Imaging showing joint degeneration

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for arthritis right knee

Essential facts and insights about Arthritis of the Right Knee

The ICD-10 code for primary osteoarthritis of the right knee is M17.11, and for post-traumatic osteoarthritis, it is M17.31.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for arthritis right knee

Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right knee
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • X-ray shows osteophytes and joint space narrowing

documentation Criteria

  • No history of knee trauma

Applicable To

  • Primary osteoarthritis of the right knee

Excludes

  • Post-traumatic osteoarthritis (M17.31)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • X-ray showing joint space narrowing, osteophytes
  • No history of trauma

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly using for post-traumatic cases

Coding Notes

  • Ensure imaging confirms OA and no trauma history is documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pain in right knee

M25.561
Use for knee pain when OA is not confirmed.

Presence of orthopedic joint implants

Z96.6
Use if there is retained hardware from previous surgery.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Unilateral post-traumatic osteoarthritis, right knee

M17.31
Use M17.31 if there is a history of knee trauma or surgery.

Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right knee

M17.11
Use M17.11 if there is no history of trauma.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Arthritis of the Right Knee to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M17.11.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate diagnosis, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential claim denials

Mitigation Strategy

Always link OA to a specific cause if secondary, Review patient history thoroughly

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential denial of claims due to lack of specificity, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in clinical data

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific codes like M17.11 for right knee OA

Impact

Using unspecified codes when laterality is documented

Mitigation Strategy

Always use specific codes like M17.11 or M17.31

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Arthritis of the Right Knee, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Arthritis of the Right Knee

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Arthritis of the Right Knee. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Orthopedic evaluation for right knee OA

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

72F with 6-month history of right knee pain worsening with stairs. X-ray shows KL grade 3 OA.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Right knee arthritis
Good Documentation Example
Primary OA right knee (M17.11): KL grade 3 on X-ray, no trauma history.
Explanation
The good example specifies the type, laterality, and imaging confirmation.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Arthritis of the Right Knee? Ask your questions below.

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