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ICD-10 Coding for Ataxia(R27.0, G11.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Ataxia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Unsteady GaitLoss of Coordination

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Ataxia

R26-R27Primary Range

Symptoms and signs involving the nervous and musculoskeletal systems

This range includes codes for symptoms like ataxia and unsteadiness on feet.

Hereditary ataxia

This range is used for hereditary forms of ataxia, which are distinct from symptomatic ataxia.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
R27.0Ataxia, unspecifiedUse when ataxia is present but the underlying cause is not identified.
  • Normal brain MRI
  • Negative genetic testing
  • No history of stroke or trauma
G11.9Hereditary ataxia, unspecifiedUse when hereditary ataxia is confirmed by genetic testing.
  • Genetic test report confirming hereditary ataxia

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for ataxia

Essential facts and insights about Ataxia

The ICD-10 code for unspecified ataxia is R27.0, while hereditary ataxia is coded under G11.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for ataxia

Ataxia, unspecified
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of ataxia without identified etiology

coding Criteria

  • No specific hereditary or acquired cause identified

Applicable To

  • Unspecified ataxia

Excludes

  • Ataxic gait (R26.0)
  • Hereditary ataxia (G11.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Normal brain MRI
  • Negative genetic testing
  • No history of stroke or trauma

Code-Specific Risks

  • Using R27.0 when a more specific code is available can lead to reimbursement issues.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies if ataxia is hereditary or symptomatic.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Unsteadiness on feet

R26.81
Use only when unsteadiness is documented without a specific diagnosis of ataxia.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Hereditary ataxia, unspecified

G11.9
Use G11.9 when genetic testing confirms hereditary ataxia.

Ataxia, unspecified

R27.0
Use R27.0 when no hereditary cause is identified.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Ataxia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R27.0.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough patient history and testing., Use specific codes when etiology is known.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to lower reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data on hereditary conditions.

Mitigation Strategy

Use G11.- series codes for hereditary ataxia.

Impact

Using R27.0 when a more specific code is applicable.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation and use of specific codes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Ataxia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Ataxia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Ataxia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic ataxia evaluation

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Neurological examination
  • Imaging results
  • Genetic testing

Example Documentation

Patient presents with chronic ataxia. MRI shows cerebellar atrophy. Genetic testing confirms spinocerebellar ataxia.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has trouble walking.
Good Documentation Example
Patient exhibits dysdiadochokinesia and positive Romberg test, MRI shows cerebellar atrophy.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical findings and imaging results.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Ataxia? Ask your questions below.

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