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ICD-10 Coding for Basic Metabolic Panel(E11.9, R79.89)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Basic Metabolic Panel. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

BMPChem 7Basic Metabolic Test

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Basic Metabolic Panel

E11-E11.9Primary Range

Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Used when BMP results indicate diabetes, such as elevated glucose levels.

Other abnormal blood chemistry

Used for abnormal BMP findings that do not confirm a specific diagnosis.

Chronic Kidney Disease

Used when BMP indicates renal impairment, such as low eGFR or elevated creatinine.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E11.9Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complicationsUse when BMP results confirm diabetes with elevated glucose levels.
  • Fasting glucose ≥126 mg/dL
  • HbA1c ≥6.5%
R79.89Other specified abnormal findings of blood chemistryUse when BMP abnormalities are present but no specific condition is diagnosed.
  • Abnormal BMP results without a specific diagnosis.

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for basic metabolic panel

Essential facts and insights about Basic Metabolic Panel

The ICD-10 code for a basic metabolic panel is not directly available as BMP is a test, not a diagnosis. Use related codes like E11.9 for diabetes if glucose levels are abnormal.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for basic metabolic panel

Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed diabetes diagnosis with elevated glucose.

Applicable To

  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus

Excludes

  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus (E10.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Fasting glucose ≥126 mg/dL
  • HbA1c ≥6.5%

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification if not confirmed by provider.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure diabetes is confirmed by provider before coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Hyperkalemia

E87.5
Use when BMP shows elevated potassium levels.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Other abnormal glucose

R73.09
Use for transient glucose elevation without confirmed diabetes.

Hypo-osmolality and hyponatremia

E87.1
Use when sodium levels are specifically low.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Basic Metabolic Panel to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E11.9.

Impact

Clinical: Potential misdiagnosis or missed diagnosis., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific lab values in documentation., Confirm diagnoses with providers.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate patient records and data.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify diabetes diagnosis with provider before coding.

Impact

Risk of coding errors due to vague documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure specific lab values and confirmed diagnoses are documented.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Basic Metabolic Panel, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Basic Metabolic Panel

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Basic Metabolic Panel. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

BMP indicating diabetes and electrolyte imbalance

Specialty: Primary Care

Required Elements

  • Glucose level
  • Potassium level
  • Diagnosis confirmation

Example Documentation

Assessment: Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (E11.9) confirmed by glucose 142 mg/dL. Hyperkalemia (E87.5) with K+ 5.8 mEq/L.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Elevated glucose noted.
Good Documentation Example
Glucose 248 mg/dL (fasting) confirms uncontrolled T2DM per ADA criteria.
Explanation
The good example provides specific values and confirms diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Basic Metabolic Panel? Ask your questions below.

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