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ICD-10 Coding for Acromioclavicular Joint Separation(S43.121A, S43.111A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Acromioclavicular Joint Separation. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

AC Joint SeparationShoulder Separation

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Acromioclavicular Joint Separation

S43.1-Primary Range

Dislocation and sprain of joints and ligaments of shoulder girdle

This range includes codes specific to AC joint separations, classified by severity and laterality.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S43.121ASubluxation of acromioclavicular joint, initial encounterUse for Grade II separations with partial ligament tears and subluxation.
  • Documentation of Grade II separation
  • Imaging showing <50% clavicular displacement
S43.111ADislocation of acromioclavicular joint, initial encounterUse for Grade III or higher separations with complete ligament tears.
  • Complete ligament tear
  • Imaging showing >100% clavicular displacement

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for AC joint separation

Essential facts and insights about Acromioclavicular Joint Separation

The ICD-10 code for AC joint separation varies by grade: S43.121A for subluxation (Grade II) and S43.111A for dislocation (Grade III or higher).

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for before meals joint separation

Subluxation of acromioclavicular joint, initial encounter
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Grade II separation with partial ligament tear

documentation Criteria

  • Imaging shows <50% clavicular displacement

Applicable To

  • Grade II AC joint separation

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of Grade II separation
  • Imaging showing <50% clavicular displacement

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as unspecified dislocation

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies grade and laterality.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pain in right shoulder

M25.511
Use for documenting associated shoulder pain.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Dislocation of acromioclavicular joint, initial encounter

S43.111A
Complete ligament tear with >100% displacement.

Subluxation of acromioclavicular joint, initial encounter

S43.121A
Partial ligament tear with <50% displacement.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Acromioclavicular Joint Separation to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S43.121A.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate treatment planning, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential claim denials

Mitigation Strategy

Always include laterality in documentation, Use templates that prompt for laterality

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to incorrect DRG assignment and reimbursement issues., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies the Rockwood grade and laterality.

Impact

Use of unspecified codes when specific grades are documented.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate providers on the importance of documenting specific grades and laterality.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Acromioclavicular Joint Separation, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Acromioclavicular Joint Separation

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Acromioclavicular Joint Separation. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Orthopedic Progress Note

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Location and laterality of injury
  • Mechanism of injury
  • Imaging findings
  • Physical exam results
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

LOCATION: Right AC joint MECHANISM: Fall onto lateral shoulder during football tackle IMAGING: Weighted AP X-ray: 28mm CC distance (normal <12mm) PHYSICAL EXAM: Positive cross-body adduction test ASSESSMENT: Acute Grade III AC joint separation (Rockwood III), right PLAN: Scheduled for arthroscopic-assisted CC ligament reconstruction with allograft

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Shoulder separation with pain.
Good Documentation Example
Acute Grade III AC separation (Rockwood III) with 150% superior clavicular displacement on stress radiographs, complete coracoclavicular ligament disruption, and positive piano key sign.
Explanation
The good example provides specific grade, displacement percentage, and imaging confirmation, which are necessary for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Acromioclavicular Joint Separation? Ask your questions below.

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