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ICD-10 Coding for Bilateral Otitis Media(H65.03, H65.13)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Bilateral Otitis Media. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Bilateral Ear InfectionBilateral Middle Ear Infectionear infection both ears

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Bilateral Otitis Media

H65-H67Primary Range

Diseases of middle ear and mastoid

This range includes all types of otitis media, including bilateral cases.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
H65.03Acute serous otitis media, bilateralUse when acute serous effusion is documented in both ears.
  • Otoscopy showing clear fluid in both ears
  • Acute symptoms lasting less than 3 weeks
H65.13Acute mucoid otitis media, bilateralUse when acute mucoid effusion is documented in both ears.
  • Otoscopy showing thick, glue-like fluid
  • Otalgia lasting less than 3 weeks

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for bilateral otitis media

Essential facts and insights about Bilateral Otitis Media

The ICD-10 code for bilateral otitis media depends on the effusion type: H65.03 for acute serous and H65.13 for acute mucoid.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for bilateral otitis media

Acute serous otitis media, bilateral
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of clear fluid in both ears with acute symptoms

Applicable To

  • Acute bilateral serous otitis media

Excludes

  • Chronic serous otitis media (H65.23)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Otoscopy showing clear fluid in both ears
  • Acute symptoms lasting less than 3 weeks

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if effusion type is not specified.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure laterality and effusion type are documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Acute streptococcal pharyngitis

J03.00
Use if pharyngitis is present as a comorbidity.

Streptococcus pneumoniae as the cause of diseases classified elsewhere

B95.3
Use if bacterial culture confirms Streptococcus pneumoniae.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Otitis media, unspecified, bilateral

H66.93
Use when effusion type is not specified.

Chronic suppurative otitis media, unspecified

H65.93
Use for chronic cases with persistent pus discharge.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Bilateral Otitis Media to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code H65.03.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to inadequate treatment planning., Regulatory: Increases risk of audit., Financial: May result in lower reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Train staff on documentation standards., Use templates that prompt for effusion type.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Could trigger audits for unspecified coding., Data Quality: Reduces accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure the type of effusion is documented and use the specific code.

Impact

High risk of audit if unspecified codes are used when specific details are available.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document and code the specific type of effusion and laterality.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Bilateral Otitis Media, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Bilateral Otitis Media

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Bilateral Otitis Media. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute bilateral otitis media in a pediatric patient

Specialty: Pediatrics

Required Elements

  • Patient age and symptom onset
  • Otoscopy findings
  • Effusion type and laterality
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Assessment: Acute bilateral serous otitis media (H65.03). Onset: 3/25/25. Otoscopic Findings: Bilateral TM bulging, amber effusion without perforation. Tympanometry: Type B curves bilaterally. Plan: Watchful waiting x48h.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Bilateral ear infection.
Good Documentation Example
Acute bilateral mucoid otitis media with marked TM bulging and amber effusion.
Explanation
The good example specifies the type of effusion and provides detailed otoscopic findings.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Bilateral Otitis Media? Ask your questions below.

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