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ICD-10 Coding for Bipolar I Disorder(F31.11, F31.13, F31.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Bipolar I Disorder. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Manic-Depressive IllnessBipolar Disorder Type 1manicdepressive disorder

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Bipolar I Disorder

F31.1-F31.13Primary Range

Bipolar I disorder with current manic episode

This range covers the various severities of manic episodes in Bipolar I Disorder.

F31.2Primary Range

Bipolar I disorder with current manic episode with psychotic features

This code is used when psychotic features are present during a manic episode.

Bipolar I disorder, in remission

Used when the disorder is in remission.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F31.11Bipolar I disorder, current episode manic, mildUse when the manic episode is mild without psychotic features.
  • Documentation of mild manic symptoms lasting at least 7 days
F31.13Bipolar I disorder, current episode manic, severeUse when the manic episode is severe without psychotic features.
  • Severe impairment in social or occupational functioning
F31.2Bipolar I disorder, current episode manic with psychotic featuresUse when psychotic features are present during a manic episode.
  • Presence of delusions or hallucinations during manic episode

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for bipolar 1

Essential facts and insights about Bipolar I Disorder

The ICD-10 code for bipolar I disorder with a current manic episode ranges from F31.1 to F31.13, depending on severity, and F31.2 if psychotic features are present.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for bipolar 1

Bipolar I disorder, current episode manic, mild
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of mild manic symptoms for at least 7 days

Applicable To

  • Mild manic episode

Excludes

  • Bipolar II disorder

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of mild manic symptoms lasting at least 7 days

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if severity is not properly assessed.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the severity and absence of psychotic features.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Nonadherence to mood stabilizers

Z91.14
Use when there is documented nonadherence to prescribed mood stabilizers.

Suicidal ideation

R45.88
Use when there is documented suicidal ideation.

Hallucinations

R44.3
Use when hallucinations are documented.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Bipolar I disorder, current episode hypomanic

F31.0
Hypomanic episodes are less severe and do not cause significant impairment.

Bipolar I disorder, current episode manic with psychotic features

F31.2
Presence of psychotic features differentiates F31.2 from F31.13.

Bipolar I disorder, current episode manic, severe

F31.13
F31.13 lacks psychotic features.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Bipolar I Disorder to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F31.11.

Impact

Clinical: Impacts treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for claim denial.

Mitigation Strategy

Use structured templates, Regular training on documentation standards

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Query provider for specific episode type and severity.

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential for claim denial., Compliance: Violates Excludes1 note., Data Quality: Leads to inaccurate clinical representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Only code F31.xx as it includes depressive episodes.

Impact

Using unspecified codes when specific codes are available.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular audits and training.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Bipolar I Disorder, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Bipolar I Disorder

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Bipolar I Disorder. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Manic Episode Documentation

Specialty: Psychiatry

Required Elements

  • Episode type
  • Severity
  • Psychotic features
  • Functional impairment

Example Documentation

Bipolar I disorder, current episode manic, severe with psychotic features, evidenced by grandiosity and auditory hallucinations.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has bipolar disorder.
Good Documentation Example
Bipolar I disorder, current episode manic, severe with psychotic features, as evidenced by 7-day insomnia, pressured speech, and belief they are a CIA operative.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details on episode type, severity, and psychotic features.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Bipolar I Disorder? Ask your questions below.

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