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ICD-10 Coding for Bipolar II Disorder(F31.81)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Bipolar II Disorder. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Bipolar 2Bipolar Type 2Bipolar Disorder Type IIBipolar 2 DisorderBipolar Type IIBipolar Type IIBipolar 2 Disorder

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Bipolar II Disorder

F30-F39Primary Range

Mood [affective] disorders

This range includes all mood disorders, with F31.81 specifically for Bipolar II Disorder.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for Bipolar II Disorder

Essential facts and insights about Bipolar II Disorder

The ICD-10 code for Bipolar II Disorder is F31.81, requiring documentation of hypomanic and depressive episodes.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for bipolar 2

Bipolar II disorder
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of hypomanic and depressive episodes

coding Criteria

  • Avoid using unspecified codes when specific episodes are documented

Applicable To

  • At least one hypomanic episode
  • At least one major depressive episode

Excludes

  • Bipolar I disorder
  • Major depressive disorder

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of at least one hypomanic episode
  • Documentation of at least one major depressive episode

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as Bipolar I or unspecified mood disorder

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies episode types and severity.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Personal history of other mental and behavioral disorders

Z86.59
Use for documenting history of Bipolar II in remission.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Bipolar disorder, unspecified

F31.9
Use F31.81 when specific episodes are documented; use F31.9 when details are insufficient.

Cyclothymic disorder

F34.0
Cyclothymia involves chronic mood fluctuations not meeting full criteria for hypomanic or depressive episodes.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Bipolar II Disorder to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F31.81.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Use structured templates, Regular training on documentation standards

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies hypomanic and depressive episodes to use F31.81.

Impact

Incomplete documentation of episodes can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all episodes are fully documented with duration and impact.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Bipolar II Disorder, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Bipolar II Disorder

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Bipolar II Disorder. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Psychiatric Evaluation

Specialty: Psychiatry

Required Elements

  • Current episode type
  • Duration of episodes
  • Functional impact

Example Documentation

Patient presents with a 5-day hypomanic episode, increased activity, and impaired work performance. Last depressive episode lasted 14 days.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has bipolar disorder.
Good Documentation Example
Bipolar II disorder, current episode hypomanic (5 days), moderate impairment in occupational functioning.
Explanation
The good example specifies the type of bipolar disorder and details the episode characteristics.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Bipolar II Disorder? Ask your questions below.

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