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ICD-10 Coding for Body Mass Index 46(E66.01, Z68.42)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Body Mass Index 46. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

BMI 46Severe ObesityMorbid Obesity

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Body Mass Index 46

E66.0-E66.9Primary Range

Obesity

This range includes codes for different types of obesity, including morbid obesity which is relevant for BMI 46.

Body Mass Index (BMI) 40.0-49.9, adult

This range includes codes for BMI values, specifically Z68.42 for BMI 45.0-49.9, which applies to BMI 46.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
E66.01Morbid (severe) obesity due to excess caloriesUse when provider documents morbid or severe obesity with BMI 46.
  • Provider documentation of 'morbid obesity' or 'severe obesity'
  • BMI ≥40
Z68.42Body mass index (BMI) 45.0-49.9, adultUse to specify BMI when documented as 46.
  • BMI measurement between 45.0 and 49.9
  • Linked to a diagnosis of obesity

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for BMI 46

Essential facts and insights about Body Mass Index 46

For BMI 46, use E66.01 for morbid obesity and Z68.42 to specify the BMI range. Ensure provider documentation supports these codes.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for body mass index 46

Morbid (severe) obesity due to excess calories
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • BMI ≥40 with provider-documented morbid obesity

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit mention of 'morbid obesity' or 'severe obesity'

Applicable To

  • Morbid obesity
  • Severe obesity

Excludes

  • Obesity hypoventilation syndrome (E66.2)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Provider documentation of 'morbid obesity' or 'severe obesity'
  • BMI ≥40

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect use without provider documentation
  • Coding without linked BMI

Coding Notes

  • Ensure provider documentation supports the use of E66.01.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Body mass index (BMI) 45.0-49.9, adult

Z68.42
Use alongside E66.01 when BMI is documented as 46.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Obesity, unspecified

E66.9
Use E66.9 when obesity is documented without severity specification.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Body Mass Index 46 to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code E66.01.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate staff on documentation standards, Implement EHR prompts for obesity linkage

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential denial of claims due to incomplete coding., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate health records and data reporting.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure provider documents obesity diagnosis linked to BMI.

Impact

Risk of coding BMI without a linked obesity diagnosis.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement checks in EHR to ensure diagnosis linkage.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Body Mass Index 46, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Body Mass Index 46

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Body Mass Index 46. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Primary Care Progress Note

Specialty: Primary Care

Required Elements

  • Assessment of morbid obesity
  • BMI documentation
  • Plan for obesity management

Example Documentation

Assessment: 1. Morbid obesity (E66.01) due to excess calories. BMI 46.3 today, consistent with class III obesity. Plan: Initiate GLP-1 agonist.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient obese. BMI 46.
Good Documentation Example
Morbid obesity (BMI 46.3) contributing to worsening osteoarthritis. Patient agrees to nutritional counseling.
Explanation
The good example specifies the type of obesity and links it to a treatment plan.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Body Mass Index 46? Ask your questions below.

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