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ICD-10 Coding for BRCA Positive(Z15.01, Z15.02)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for BRCA Positive. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

BRCA Mutation CarrierBRCA1/2 Positive

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to BRCA Positive

Z15-Z15.09Primary Range

Genetic susceptibility to disease

This range includes codes for genetic susceptibility to breast and ovarian cancers, specifically for BRCA mutations.

Family history of primary malignant neoplasm

This range is relevant for documenting family history of breast and ovarian cancers.

Personal history of malignant neoplasm

This range is used for documenting personal history of breast and ovarian cancers.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
Z15.01Genetic susceptibility to malignant neoplasm of breastUse when a patient has a confirmed BRCA1/2 pathogenic variant without active cancer.
  • Germline test report specifying BRCA1/2 pathogenic variant
  • NCCN testing criteria met
Z15.02Genetic susceptibility to malignant neoplasm of ovaryUse when a patient has a confirmed BRCA1/2 pathogenic variant with ovarian cancer risk.
  • Germline test report specifying BRCA1/2 pathogenic variant
  • NCCN testing criteria met

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for BRCA positive

Essential facts and insights about BRCA Positive

The ICD-10 code for BRCA positive is Z15.01 for breast cancer susceptibility and Z15.02 for ovarian cancer susceptibility.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for brca positive

Genetic susceptibility to malignant neoplasm of breast
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed BRCA1/2 pathogenic variant via germline testing

documentation Criteria

  • Detailed genetic test report with specific mutation

Applicable To

  • BRCA1 pathogenic variant
  • BRCA2 pathogenic variant

Excludes

  • Somatic mutations in breast cancer

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Germline test report specifying BRCA1/2 pathogenic variant
  • NCCN testing criteria met

Code-Specific Risks

  • Using for somatic mutations instead of germline
  • Coding VUS as pathogenic

Coding Notes

  • Ensure genetic testing confirms pathogenic variant before using this code.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Family history of malignant neoplasm of breast

Z80.3
Use to document family history of breast cancer.

Personal history of malignant neoplasm of breast

Z85.3
Use when there is a personal history of breast cancer.

Family history of malignant neoplasm of ovary

Z80.4
Use to document family history of ovarian cancer.

Personal history of malignant neoplasm of ovary

Z85.4
Use when there is a personal history of ovarian cancer.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Estrogen receptor positive status

Z17.1
Use for somatic mutations identified in tumor testing.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting BRCA Positive to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code Z15.01.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate management decisions., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims due to lack of specificity.

Mitigation Strategy

Use specific mutation details in documentation, Ensure genetic testing confirmation is included

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate patient records and data reporting.

Mitigation Strategy

Use Z17.1 for somatic mutations identified in tumor testing.

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in claim rejections., Compliance: Violates coding standards for genetic testing., Data Quality: Misrepresents genetic risk in patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Use Z84.89 for VUS findings.

Impact

Incomplete documentation of genetic testing results and counseling.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all genetic test reports are complete and counseling sessions are documented.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for BRCA Positive, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for BRCA Positive

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for BRCA Positive. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Genetic Counseling for BRCA Mutation

Specialty: Genetics

Required Elements

  • Patient identification
  • Specific BRCA mutation details
  • Counseling session notes
  • Management plan

Example Documentation

Patient is a BRCA1 mutation carrier (c.68_69delAG) confirmed by NGS. Counseling provided on risk-reducing options including prophylactic mastectomy.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
BRCA positive, discussed options.
Good Documentation Example
BRCA1 c.68_69delAG confirmed. Discussed prophylactic mastectomy and surveillance options. Patient opted for annual MRI.
Explanation
The good example provides specific mutation details and a clear management plan.

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