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ICD-10 Coding for Bronchopneumonia(J18.0, J13)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Bronchopneumonia. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Bronchial pneumoniaLobular pneumonia

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Bronchopneumonia

J12-J18Primary Range

Pneumonia due to various organisms

This range includes codes for different types of pneumonia, including bronchopneumonia, based on the causative organism.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
J18.0Bronchopneumonia, unspecified organismUse when bronchopneumonia is confirmed but the organism is unidentified.
  • Fever, productive cough, and CXR showing patchy bilateral infiltrates
  • Absence of identified organism in cultures
J13Pneumonia due to Streptococcus pneumoniaeUse when Streptococcus pneumoniae is identified as the causative organism.
  • Positive sputum culture for Streptococcus pneumoniae
  • Gram-positive cocci in clusters on sputum stain

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for bronchopneumonia

Essential facts and insights about Bronchopneumonia

The ICD-10 code for bronchopneumonia, unspecified organism, is J18.0.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for bronchopneumonia

Bronchopneumonia, unspecified organism
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of patchy infiltrates on CXR and clinical symptoms of pneumonia.

Applicable To

  • Bronchopneumonia NOS

Excludes

  • Pneumonia due to specified organisms (J12-J16)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Fever, productive cough, and CXR showing patchy bilateral infiltrates
  • Absence of identified organism in cultures

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of under-coding if organism is identified but not documented.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'bronchopneumonia' to avoid defaulting to J18.9.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Acute respiratory failure

J96.0-
Use if respiratory failure is present and documented.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Pneumonia, unspecified organism

J18.9
Use J18.9 when the type of pneumonia is not specified as bronchopneumonia.

Pneumonia due to Haemophilus influenzae

J14
Use J14 when Haemophilus influenzae is the identified organism.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Bronchopneumonia to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code J18.0.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment choices., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential loss in reimbursement due to lower DRG.

Mitigation Strategy

Educate clinicians on documentation requirements., Implement checklists for pneumonia documentation.

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower DRG assignment and reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines for specificity., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies 'bronchopneumonia' to use J18.0.

Impact

Failure to document identified organisms can lead to audit discrepancies.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement mandatory fields in EHR for organism documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Bronchopneumonia, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Bronchopneumonia

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Bronchopneumonia. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Bronchopneumonia with unspecified organism

Specialty: Pulmonology

Required Elements

  • Patient demographics
  • Clinical symptoms
  • Radiographic findings
  • Microbiological test results

Example Documentation

Patient presents with fever, cough, and CXR showing patchy infiltrates. Sputum culture pending.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Treated for pneumonia.
Good Documentation Example
Diagnosed with bronchopneumonia; CXR shows patchy infiltrates; sputum culture pending.
Explanation
The good example specifies the type of pneumonia and includes relevant diagnostic details.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Bronchopneumonia? Ask your questions below.

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