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ICD-10 Coding for C6 Fracture(S12.590A, S12.531A)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for C6 Fracture. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Cervical Vertebra 6 FractureSixth Cervical Vertebra Fracture

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to C6 Fracture

S12.5xxPrimary Range

Fracture of cervical vertebra

This range includes specific codes for fractures of the cervical vertebrae, including C6.

Pathological fracture in neoplastic disease

Used when the C6 fracture is pathological due to an underlying neoplastic condition.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
S12.590AUnspecified fracture of C6 vertebra, initial encounter for closed fractureUse when the fracture is unspecified in terms of displacement and open/closed status.
  • Radiological confirmation of C6 fracture
  • Documentation of closed fracture status
S12.531AFracture of C6 spinous process, initial encounter for closed fractureUse when the fracture involves the spinous process of C6.
  • Radiological evidence of spinous process involvement
  • Closed fracture status documented

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for C6 fracture

Essential facts and insights about C6 Fracture

The ICD-10 code for an unspecified fracture of the C6 vertebra is S12.590A for an initial encounter for a closed fracture.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for c6 fracture

Unspecified fracture of C6 vertebra, initial encounter for closed fracture
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

documentation Criteria

  • Fracture type and open/closed status must be documented.

Applicable To

  • Unspecified C6 fracture

Excludes

  • Pathological fracture of C6

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Radiological confirmation of C6 fracture
  • Documentation of closed fracture status

Code-Specific Risks

  • Default coding to closed and displaced if not specified

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies fracture type to avoid default coding.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Car occupant injured in collision with fixed or stationary object, initial encounter

V43.5XXA
Use to specify the external cause of the injury.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Fracture of C6 spinous process, initial encounter for closed fracture

S12.531A
Use when the fracture specifically involves the spinous process of C6.

Fracture of C6 lamina

S12.54_
Use when the fracture involves the lamina of C6.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting C6 Fracture to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code S12.590A.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to incorrect treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for reduced reimbursement due to unspecified coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Always include laterality in clinical documentation., Use templates that prompt for laterality.

Impact

Reimbursement: May affect DRG assignment and reimbursement rates., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines., Data Quality: Leads to inaccurate clinical data recording.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document and code the fracture as closed if not specified.

Impact

High risk of audit if fracture type is not specified in documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement mandatory fields in EHR for fracture type and open/closed status.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for C6 Fracture, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for C6 Fracture

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for C6 Fracture. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

C6 fracture with surgical intervention

Specialty: Orthopedic Surgery

Required Elements

  • Fracture type and location
  • Surgical approach and technique
  • Post-operative care plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with a closed, non-displaced fracture of the C6 vertebra. Surgical intervention included open reduction and internal fixation via posterior approach.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
C6 fracture treated surgically.
Good Documentation Example
Closed, non-displaced fracture of C6 vertebra treated with open reduction and internal fixation via posterior approach.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the fracture type, surgical approach, and treatment method.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for C6 Fracture? Ask your questions below.

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