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ICD-10 Coding for Calf Pain(M79.642, M79.652, I80.211)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Calf Pain. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Lower Leg PainGastrocnemius PainSoleus Pain

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Calf Pain

M79.60-M79.66Primary Range

Other and unspecified soft tissue disorders, not elsewhere classified

This range includes codes for pain in specific areas of the leg, including the calf.

Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis

Includes codes for deep vein thrombosis, which can present with calf pain.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M79.642Pain in right calfUse when the pain is localized to the right calf and no other specific condition is identified.
  • Documentation of right calf pain
  • Laterality specified
  • Absence of other specific conditions like DVT unless confirmed
M79.652Pain in left calfUse when the pain is localized to the left calf and no other specific condition is identified.
  • Documentation of left calf pain
  • Laterality specified
  • Absence of other specific conditions like DVT unless confirmed
I80.211Phlebitis and thrombophlebitis of right femoral veinUse when DVT is confirmed as the cause of calf pain.
  • Doppler ultrasound confirmation
  • Clinical signs of DVT

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for right calf pain

Essential facts and insights about Calf Pain

The ICD-10 code for right calf pain is M79.642, used when pain is localized to the right calf.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for calf pain

Pain in right calf
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Pain localized to the right calf with no other specific diagnosis

documentation Criteria

  • Laterality must be specified

Applicable To

  • Right calf pain

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of right calf pain
  • Laterality specified
  • Absence of other specific conditions like DVT unless confirmed

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of using unspecified codes when laterality is known

Coding Notes

  • Ensure laterality is documented to avoid unspecified codes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Chronic venous insufficiency

I87.2
Use if chronic venous insufficiency is the underlying cause of calf pain.

Non-pressure chronic ulcer of left calf

L97.212
Use if an ulcer is present as a complication of the calf pain.

Localized edema

R60.0
Use if edema is present as a symptom of DVT.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Pain in right lower leg

M79.661
Use M79.661 if the pain is not specifically localized to the calf.

Pain in left lower leg

M79.662
Use M79.662 if the pain is not specifically localized to the calf.

Pain in right calf

M79.642
Use M79.642 if DVT is not confirmed.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Calf Pain to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M79.642.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to incomplete clinical records., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Use documentation templates that require laterality., Educate providers on the importance of specifying laterality.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 specificity requirements., Data Quality: Decreases the accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify laterality in documentation and use the appropriate specific code.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be denied if imaging is not documented., Compliance: Violates coding guidelines requiring clinical validation., Data Quality: Inaccurate representation of patient condition.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure Doppler ultrasound or other imaging confirms DVT before coding.

Impact

Audits may focus on the use of unspecified codes when specific codes are available.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation includes all necessary details to support specific coding.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Calf Pain, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Calf Pain

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Calf Pain. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Calf Strain

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Onset and duration of pain
  • Location and laterality
  • Aggravating and relieving factors
  • Physical examination findings
  • Differential diagnosis

Example Documentation

Patient presents with acute right calf pain following a sprint. Tenderness noted on medial gastrocnemius palpation, limited ankle ROM. No signs of DVT.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Calf pain, evaluate.
Good Documentation Example
Acute right calf pain with palpable defect in medial gastrocnemius, ecchymosis present. Differential: Grade II strain vs. DVT.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the location, severity, and differential diagnosis, improving clinical clarity and coding accuracy.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Calf Pain? Ask your questions below.

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