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ICD-10 Coding for Cavernous Malformation(D18.02, Q28.8)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Cavernous Malformation. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

CavernomaCavernous Hemangioma

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Cavernous Malformation

D18.0-D18.9Primary Range

Hemangioma and lymphangioma, any site

Includes codes for hemangiomas, including intracranial cavernous hemangiomas.

Other congenital malformations of circulatory system

Used for unspecified or congenital cavernous malformations.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
D18.02Hemangioma of intracranial structuresFor confirmed intracranial cavernous hemangiomas.
  • MRI confirmation with susceptibility-weighted imaging
  • Histological confirmation if available
Q28.8Other specified congenital malformations of circulatory systemWhen the cavernoma is unspecified or congenital without specific location.
  • Lack of specific location or type in documentation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for cavernous malformation

Essential facts and insights about Cavernous Malformation

The ICD-10 code for an intracranial cavernous malformation is D18.02, used for confirmed cases with MRI evidence.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for cavernous malformation

Hemangioma of intracranial structures
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • MRI confirmation of intracranial location

Applicable To

  • Cerebral cavernous hemangioma

Excludes

  • Spinal cavernous hemangioma

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • MRI confirmation with susceptibility-weighted imaging
  • Histological confirmation if available

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as unspecified hemangioma

Coding Notes

  • Ensure MRI findings are documented to support the use of this code.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Epilepsy, unspecified, not intractable, without status epilepticus

G40.909
For seizures secondary to cavernous malformation.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Other specified congenital malformations of circulatory system

Q28.8
Use when the cavernoma is unspecified or congenital without specific location.

Hemangioma of intracranial structures

D18.02
Use when specific intracranial location is confirmed.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Cavernous Malformation to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code D18.02.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Increases risk of audit failure., Financial: Potential for denied claims or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed imaging reports are included., Use specific terminology.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: Increases risk of audit and non-compliance., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of location and type.

Impact

High risk of audit if unspecified codes are used when specific codes are applicable.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation and use of specific codes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Cavernous Malformation, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Cavernous Malformation

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Cavernous Malformation. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Cerebral cavernous malformation with seizures

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • MRI findings
  • Seizure description
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with seizures. MRI shows a 1.2cm cavernous hemangioma in the right temporal lobe. Plan includes seizure management and follow-up imaging.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has a brain lesion.
Good Documentation Example
MRI confirms a 1.2cm cavernous hemangioma in the right temporal lobe.
Explanation
The good example provides specific imaging findings and location.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Cavernous Malformation? Ask your questions below.

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