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ICD-10 Coding for Cervical Disc Degeneration(M50.30, M50.31)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Cervical Disc Degeneration. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Cervical Disc DiseaseCervical Spondylosiscervical degenerative disc disease

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Cervical Disc Degeneration

M50.0-M50.9Primary Range

Cervical disc disorders

This range includes all cervical disc disorders, including degeneration, radiculopathy, and myelopathy.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M50.30Other cervical disc degeneration, unspecified cervical regionUse when the specific cervical region is not documented.
  • Imaging showing disc height loss or degeneration
  • Clinical symptoms of neck pain or stiffness
M50.31Other cervical disc degeneration, high cervical regionUse when degeneration is confirmed at high cervical levels.
  • MRI showing degeneration at C1-C2
  • Symptoms correlating with high cervical involvement

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for cervical disc degeneration

Essential facts and insights about Cervical Disc Degeneration

The ICD-10 code for cervical disc degeneration is M50.30 for unspecified region, with specific codes like M50.31 for high cervical region.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for cervical disc degeneration

Other cervical disc degeneration, unspecified cervical region
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of neck pain and imaging evidence of disc degeneration

Applicable To

  • Cervical disc degeneration without specification of region

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Imaging showing disc height loss or degeneration
  • Clinical symptoms of neck pain or stiffness

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of denial if specific region is documented but not coded

Coding Notes

  • Ensure imaging supports the diagnosis of degeneration.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Cervical disc disorder with radiculopathy

M50.1-
Use if radiculopathy symptoms are present.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Cervical spondylosis with myelopathy

M47.22
Use for osteophyte-related cord compression rather than disc-related.

Cervical disc disorder with myelopathy

M50.0-
Use if myelopathy is present.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Cervical Disc Degeneration to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M50.30.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure imaging reports are reviewed and included in notes., Educate providers on the importance of specificity.

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential denials or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Always code to the highest level of specificity documented.

Impact

Audits may focus on the specificity of cervical level coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all clinical documentation includes specific cervical levels.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Cervical Disc Degeneration, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Cervical Disc Degeneration

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Cervical Disc Degeneration. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Cervical disc degeneration with radiculopathy

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results
  • Management plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with neck pain and left arm numbness. MRI shows C5-C6 disc degeneration with foraminal stenosis. Plan includes physical therapy and possible epidural steroid injection.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Neck pain, MRI shows disc issues.
Good Documentation Example
Chronic neck pain with left arm radiculopathy. MRI (3/24/25) shows C5-C6 disc degeneration with 40% height loss and foraminal stenosis.
Explanation
The good example provides specific imaging findings and correlates them with clinical symptoms.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Cervical Disc Degeneration? Ask your questions below.

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