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ICD-10 Coding for Cervical Pain(M54.2, M50.10)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Cervical Pain. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Neck PainCervicalgia

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Cervical Pain

M54.2-M54.9Primary Range

Other dorsopathies, not elsewhere classified

This range includes codes for cervicalgia and related neck pain conditions.

Cervical disc disorders

This range covers cervical disc disorders that may present with neck pain and radiculopathy.

Pain, not elsewhere classified

This range includes codes for pain management, which may be relevant in cervical pain cases.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M54.2CervicalgiaUse for general neck pain without specific neurological symptoms.
  • Patient reports neck pain without radiation
  • Physical exam shows limited range of motion without neurological deficits
M50.10Cervical disc disorder with radiculopathyUse when cervical disc disorder is confirmed with radiculopathy.
  • Radiating pain to upper extremities
  • Imaging confirmation of disc disorder

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for cervical pain

Essential facts and insights about Cervical Pain

The ICD-10 code for cervical pain is M54.2, used for neck pain without radiculopathy.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for cervical pain

Cervicalgia
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Neck pain without radiation or neurological signs

documentation Criteria

  • Detailed description of pain location and duration

Applicable To

  • Neck pain

Excludes

  • Cervical disc disorders with radiculopathy (M50.1-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Patient reports neck pain without radiation
  • Physical exam shows limited range of motion without neurological deficits

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of undercoding if radiculopathy is present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the absence of radicular symptoms when using M54.2.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Acute pain due to trauma

G89.11
Use when the encounter is primarily for pain management due to trauma.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Cervical disc disorder with radiculopathy

M50.10
Presence of radicular symptoms and imaging confirmation of disc disorder.

Cervicalgia

M54.2
Absence of radicular symptoms.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Cervical Pain to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M54.2.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document presence or absence of radiation., Use templates to ensure completeness.

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in lower reimbursement due to incorrect coding., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient care.

Mitigation Strategy

Use M50.10 for cervical disc disorder with radiculopathy.

Impact

Coding cervical pain without considering radiculopathy can lead to audits.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough documentation and correct code selection.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Cervical Pain, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Cervical Pain

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Cervical Pain. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic cervical pain without radiculopathy

Specialty: Primary Care

Required Elements

  • Chief complaint
  • History of present illness
  • Physical examination findings
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with chronic neck pain, 5/10 in severity, worsened by movement. No radiation to arms. Physical exam shows limited ROM. Plan includes NSAIDs and physical therapy.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has neck pain.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports chronic neck pain, 5/10, worsened by movement, no radiation. Limited ROM on exam. Plan: NSAIDs, PT.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details about the pain and the treatment plan.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Cervical Pain? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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