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ICD-10 Coding for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy(M47.12, M50.02-)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Cervical MyelopathyCervical Spondylosis with Myelopathy

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy

M47-M50Primary Range

Spondylosis and disc disorders of the cervical spine

This range includes codes for cervical spondylosis and disc disorders, both of which can cause myelopathy.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M47.12Spondylosis with myelopathy, cervical regionUse when myelopathy is due to spondylotic changes in the cervical spine.
  • MRI showing spinal cord compression
  • T2 hyperintensity indicating myelomalacia
M50.02-Cervical disc disorder with myelopathyUse when myelopathy is due to a cervical disc disorder.
  • MRI showing disc extrusion compressing the spinal cord

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for cervical spondylotic myelopathy

Essential facts and insights about Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy

The ICD-10 code for cervical spondylotic myelopathy is M47.12, used when myelopathy is due to spondylotic changes.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for cervical spondylotic myelopathy

Spondylosis with myelopathy, cervical region
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of cervical spondylosis with MRI evidence of cord compression

Applicable To

  • Cervical spondylosis with cord compression

Excludes

  • Cervical disc disorder with myelopathy (M50.0-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • MRI showing spinal cord compression
  • T2 hyperintensity indicating myelomalacia

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusion with radiculopathy codes

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies the cause of myelopathy.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Myelopathy in diseases classified elsewhere

G99.2
Use as a secondary code when myelopathy is due to another condition.

Spinal stenosis with myelopathy

M48.02
Use when stenosis is the dominant finding.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Cervical disc disorder with myelopathy

M50.02-
Use when myelopathy is due to disc herniation or rupture.

Spondylosis with myelopathy, cervical region

M47.12
Use when myelopathy is due to spondylotic changes.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M47.12.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Could result in coding audits and compliance issues., Financial: Affects reimbursement due to incorrect DRG assignment.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed neurological examination is documented., Include imaging findings in the assessment.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to improper DRG assignment., Compliance: May result in audit issues if coding does not match documentation., Data Quality: Affects the accuracy of clinical data and outcomes.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies spinal cord involvement for myelopathy.

Impact

Failure to document specific neurological signs and imaging findings.

Mitigation Strategy

Use standardized templates and ensure thorough documentation of clinical findings.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Neurology Evaluation for Cervical Myelopathy

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Neurological exam findings
  • Imaging results
  • Assessment and plan

Example Documentation

58yo M presents with progressive difficulty buttoning shirts and unsteady gait ×6mo. Exam: Hyperreflexia in lower extremities (3+), Positive Hoffmann's bilaterally, Inverted supinator sign on right. MRI cervical spine shows C5-C7 severe canal stenosis (AP diameter 8mm) with T2 cord signal change.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has neck pain and numbness.
Good Documentation Example
Patient exhibits myelopathic gait and positive Babinski with C5-C7 cord compression on MRI (AP 7mm).
Explanation
The good example links clinical findings to imaging evidence, supporting the diagnosis of myelopathy.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Cervical Spondylotic Myelopathy? Ask your questions below.

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