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ICD-10 Coding for Charles Bonnet Syndrome(R44.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Charles Bonnet Syndrome. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Visual release hallucinationsCBS

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Charles Bonnet Syndrome

R40-R46Primary Range

Symptoms and signs involving cognition, perception, emotional state and behavior

This range includes codes for hallucinations and perceptual disturbances, relevant for CBS.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for Charles Bonnet Syndrome

Essential facts and insights about Charles Bonnet Syndrome

The ICD-10 code for Charles Bonnet Syndrome is R44.1, used for visual hallucinations due to vision loss.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for charles bonnet syndrome

Visual hallucinations
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of complex visual hallucinations in a patient with documented vision loss

documentation Criteria

  • Explicit statement of no psychiatric history

Applicable To

  • Charles Bonnet syndrome

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documented visual hallucinations without psychiatric history
  • Presence of vision loss

Code-Specific Risks

  • Confusion with psychiatric disorders if documentation is incomplete

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation clearly states the absence of psychiatric conditions and specifies the nature of visual hallucinations.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Legal blindness

H54.8
Use to document the severity of vision loss associated with CBS.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Unspecified psychosis not due to a substance or known physiological condition

F29
Use F29 for psychotic disorders with auditory or other non-visual hallucinations.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Charles Bonnet Syndrome to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code R44.1.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to misdiagnosis and inappropriate treatment., Regulatory: Increases risk of audit findings., Financial: Potential for denied claims due to incomplete documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure psychiatric evaluation is part of the assessment, Include MMSE or similar cognitive assessments

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to lower reimbursement rates., Compliance: May result in compliance issues during audits., Data Quality: Affects the accuracy of clinical data and patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies hallucinations are visual-only and related to vision loss.

Impact

Risk of coding visual hallucinations as psychiatric disorders due to incomplete documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure comprehensive documentation of visual acuity and absence of psychiatric conditions.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Charles Bonnet Syndrome, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Charles Bonnet Syndrome

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Charles Bonnet Syndrome. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Ophthalmology evaluation for CBS

Specialty: Ophthalmology

Required Elements

  • Visual acuity assessment
  • Description of hallucinations
  • Psychiatric evaluation results
  • Underlying cause of vision loss

Example Documentation

Visual Acuity: 20/200 OD, 20/400 OS. Patient reports seeing children playing in peripheral vision. MMSE 30/30. No psychiatric history.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient sees imaginary people.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports vivid, formed hallucinations of children playing in peripheral vision since bilateral cataract surgery 6 months ago. MMSE 30/30. No psychiatric history or auditory hallucinations. BCVA 20/200 OD, 20/400 OS.
Explanation
The good example provides detailed context, including visual acuity and psychiatric clearance, which are essential for accurate coding.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Charles Bonnet Syndrome? Ask your questions below.

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