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ICD-10 Coding for Gallstones(K80.10, K80.20)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Gallstones. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

CholelithiasisGallstone diseaseBiliary Calculigallbladder stones

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Gallstones

K80.0-K80.9Primary Range

Cholelithiasis and related disorders

This range covers all forms of gallstones, with or without complications such as cholecystitis or obstruction.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
K80.10Calculus of gallbladder with acute cholecystitis without obstructionUse when both gallstones and acute cholecystitis are documented without obstruction.
  • Ultrasound showing gallstones and gallbladder wall thickening
  • Elevated white blood cell count
K80.20Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitisUse when gallstones are present without any cholecystitis.
  • Imaging confirming gallstones without signs of inflammation

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for cholelithiasis

Essential facts and insights about Gallstones

The ICD-10 code for cholelithiasis without complications is K80.20, while K80.10 is used for cholelithiasis with acute cholecystitis.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for cholelithiasis

Calculus of gallbladder with acute cholecystitis without obstruction
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of gallstones and acute inflammation on imaging

Applicable To

  • Acute cholecystitis with gallstones

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Ultrasound showing gallstones and gallbladder wall thickening
  • Elevated white blood cell count

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of under-documenting the presence of obstruction

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'acute' and confirms gallstones via imaging.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Right upper quadrant pain

R10.11
Use to document associated symptoms.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute cholecystitis without gallstones

K81.0
Use when cholecystitis is present without gallstones.

Calculus of gallbladder with acute cholecystitis

K80.10
Use when inflammation is documented.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Gallstones to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code K80.10.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment plans., Regulatory: Could result in coding audits., Financial: Potential loss of reimbursement for complications.

Mitigation Strategy

Review imaging and lab results thoroughly, Query providers for clarification

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to reduced reimbursement rates., Compliance: Increases risk of audits and non-compliance., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation supports the most specific code available.

Impact

Increases likelihood of audits due to lack of specificity.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation supports the most specific code.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Gallstones, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Gallstones

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Gallstones. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute cholecystitis with gallstones

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results
  • Laboratory results

Example Documentation

Patient presents with RUQ pain, ultrasound shows gallstones and thickened gallbladder wall. WBC elevated.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has gallbladder issues.
Good Documentation Example
Patient presents with RUQ pain, ultrasound confirms gallstones and acute cholecystitis.
Explanation
The good example provides specific clinical findings and imaging results.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Gallstones? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

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