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ICD-10 Coding for Chondromalacia Knee(M22.41, M22.42, M94.261, M94.262)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Chondromalacia Knee. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Runner's KneePatellofemoral Pain Syndrome

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Chondromalacia Knee

M22.4Primary Range

Disorders of patella

Primary range for chondromalacia patellae, focusing on patellar involvement.

Chondromalacia, other sites

Used when chondromalacia affects areas beyond the patella, such as femoral condyles.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
M22.41Chondromalacia patellae, right kneeUse when chondromalacia is isolated to the right patella.
  • MRI showing cartilage loss at the patella
  • Positive patellar grind test
M22.42Chondromalacia patellae, left kneeUse when chondromalacia is isolated to the left patella.
  • MRI showing cartilage loss at the patella
  • Positive patellar grind test
M94.261Chondromalacia, right kneeUse when chondromalacia affects areas beyond the patella in the right knee.
  • MRI showing cartilage loss in femoral condyles
  • Positive squat test
M94.262Chondromalacia, left kneeUse when chondromalacia affects areas beyond the patella in the left knee.
  • MRI showing cartilage loss in femoral condyles
  • Positive squat test

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for chondromalacia knee

Essential facts and insights about Chondromalacia Knee

The ICD-10 code for chondromalacia knee is M22.4x for patellar involvement and M94.26x for other sites.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for chondromalacia knee

Chondromalacia patellae, right knee
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed patellar involvement via imaging

Applicable To

  • Chondromalacia of the patella

Excludes

  • Chondromalacia of other sites (M94.26)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • MRI showing cartilage loss at the patella
  • Positive patellar grind test

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of unspecified laterality if not documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure laterality is documented to avoid unspecified codes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pain in right knee

M25.561
Use to document associated knee pain.

Pain in left knee

M25.562
Use to document associated knee pain.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, right knee

M17.11
Use M17.11 if osteoarthritis is the primary diagnosis.

Unilateral primary osteoarthritis, left knee

M17.12
Use M17.12 if osteoarthritis is the primary diagnosis.

Chondromalacia patellae, right knee

M22.41
Use M22.41 if only the patella is involved.

Chondromalacia patellae, left knee

M22.42
Use M22.42 if only the patella is involved.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Chondromalacia Knee to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code M22.41.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to ambiguous treatment plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential claim denials or reduced reimbursement.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document the affected knee., Use templates to ensure completeness.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding can lead to claim denials., Compliance: Violates ICD-10 Excludes1 note., Data Quality: Leads to inaccurate clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Use only M94.26x if chondromalacia affects areas beyond the patella.

Impact

Failure to document laterality can lead to audit flags.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement mandatory fields in EHR for laterality.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Chondromalacia Knee, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Chondromalacia Knee

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Chondromalacia Knee. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Orthopedic Evaluation for Chondromalacia

Specialty: Orthopedics

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Physical examination findings
  • Imaging results
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Assessment: Chondromalacia patellae, left knee (M22.42). Confirmed by MRI showing cartilage loss. Plan: Initiate physical therapy.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Knee pain, possible chondromalacia.
Good Documentation Example
Chondromalacia patellae, left knee confirmed by MRI. Grade 3 changes noted.
Explanation
The good example provides specific diagnosis and imaging confirmation, improving documentation quality.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Chondromalacia Knee? Ask your questions below.

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