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ICD-10 Coding for Chronic Headache(G44.201, G43.711)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Chronic Headache. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Chronic Tension-Type HeadacheChronic MigraineChronic Cluster Headache

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Chronic Headache

G43-G44Primary Range

Headache syndromes

This range includes all primary headache disorders, including migraines and tension-type headaches.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
G44.201Chronic tension-type headache, intractableUse when the patient has chronic tension-type headaches meeting the clinical validation criteria.
  • ≥15 headache days/month for at least 3 months
  • Bilateral pressing pain, not throbbing
  • Documentation of 'tension-type' and 'chronic'
G43.711Chronic migraine without aura, intractableUse when the patient has chronic migraines without aura meeting the clinical validation criteria.
  • ≥8 migraine days/month with photophobia/phonophobia
  • Failed ≥2 preventive treatments
  • Documentation of 'chronic' and 'without aura'

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for chronic headache

Essential facts and insights about Chronic Headache

The ICD-10 code for chronic tension-type headache is G44.201, while chronic migraine without aura is coded as G43.711.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for chronic headache

Chronic tension-type headache, intractable
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Headache frequency and type must be documented

Applicable To

  • Chronic tension-type headache

Excludes

  • Migraine (G43.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • ≥15 headache days/month for at least 3 months
  • Bilateral pressing pain, not throbbing
  • Documentation of 'tension-type' and 'chronic'

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of using unspecified codes when specific criteria are met

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'chronic' and 'tension-type' to avoid unspecified codes.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Headache, unspecified

R51.9
Use when headache type cannot be further specified.

Other chronic pain

G89.29
Use to document chronic pain associated with migraines.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Chronic tension-type headache, unspecified

G44.209
Use when specific characteristics of the headache are not documented.

Chronic migraine with aura, intractable

G43.701
Use when aura is present and documented.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Chronic Headache to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code G44.201.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate diagnosis and treatment, Regulatory: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines, Financial: Potential for denied claims

Mitigation Strategy

Use standardized headache assessment tools, Train staff on documentation requirements

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to lower reimbursement rates, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines, Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of patient data

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation includes specific headache type and characteristics.

Impact

High risk of audits if unspecified codes are used without justification

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation supports specific code selection

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Chronic Headache, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Chronic Headache

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Chronic Headache. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic headache management in neurology

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Headache frequency
  • Pain characteristics
  • Associated symptoms
  • Preventive treatment history

Example Documentation

Patient presents with chronic tension-type headaches, occurring 18 days/month for 6 months. Pain is bilateral, pressing, and non-throbbing. Failed trials of ibuprofen and amitriptyline.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has chronic headaches.
Good Documentation Example
Patient has chronic tension-type headaches, 18 days/month, bilateral pressure, failed ibuprofen and amitriptyline.
Explanation
The good example provides specific headache type, frequency, and treatment history.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Chronic Headache? Ask your questions below.

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