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ICD-10 Coding for Chronic Lacunar Infarct(I69.3-, Z86.73)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Chronic Lacunar Infarct. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Chronic Lacunar StrokeOld Lacunar Infarct

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Chronic Lacunar Infarct

Acute lacunar infarction

Used for acute lacunar infarcts, not applicable for chronic cases.

I69.3-Primary Range

Sequelae of cerebral infarction

Primary range for chronic lacunar infarcts with residual deficits.

Personal history of transient ischemic attack (TIA), and cerebral infarction without residual deficits

Used for history of lacunar infarcts without residual deficits.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I69.3-Sequelae of cerebral infarctionUse for chronic lacunar infarcts with documented residual deficits.
  • Documented residual deficits linked to the infarct
  • Imaging confirmation of chronicity
Z86.73Personal history of transient ischemic attack (TIA), and cerebral infarction without residual deficitsUse for documented history of lacunar infarct with no residual deficits.
  • No residual deficits documented
  • History of lacunar infarct confirmed

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for chronic lacunar infarct

Essential facts and insights about Chronic Lacunar Infarct

The ICD-10 code for chronic lacunar infarct with residual deficits is I69.3-. For history without residuals, use Z86.73.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for chronic lacunar infarct

Sequelae of cerebral infarction
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of residual deficits linked to the infarct

documentation Criteria

  • Imaging confirmation of chronic infarct

Applicable To

  • Chronic lacunar infarct with residual deficits

Excludes

  • Acute lacunar infarct (I63.81)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documented residual deficits linked to the infarct
  • Imaging confirmation of chronicity

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding acute infarcts as chronic
  • Not linking residual deficits to the infarct

Coding Notes

  • Ensure residual deficits are clearly documented as sequelae of the infarct.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Cerebral atherosclerosis

I67.2
Use when imaging shows small vessel disease.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Acute lacunar infarction

I63.81
Used for acute phase, within 30 days of onset.

Sequelae of cerebral infarction

I69.3-
Used when there are residual deficits.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Chronic Lacunar Infarct to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I69.3-.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate patient care plans., Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure thorough clinical documentation., Regular training on documentation standards.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate patient records and statistics.

Mitigation Strategy

Use I69.3- for chronic infarcts with residuals or Z86.73 for history without residuals.

Impact

Failure to document residual deficits linked to the infarct.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular audits of clinical documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Chronic Lacunar Infarct, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Chronic Lacunar Infarct

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Chronic Lacunar Infarct. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic lacunar infarct with residual deficits

Specialty: Neurology

Required Elements

  • Location of infarct
  • Residual deficits
  • Imaging confirmation
  • Etiology

Example Documentation

5mm chronic lacunar infarct in right pons (2020) secondary to hypertensive arteriolosclerosis, causing persistent mild dysarthria.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
History of stroke
Good Documentation Example
Residual right hand clumsiness from chronic lacunar infarct (2023 MRI) in left internal capsule, secondary to uncontrolled HTN.
Explanation
The good example specifies the location, residuals, and etiology, linking them to the infarct.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Chronic Lacunar Infarct? Ask your questions below.

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