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ICD-10 Coding for Chronic Lung Disease of Prematurity(P07.3)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Chronic Lung Disease of Prematurity. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Bronchopulmonary DysplasiaCLD of PrematurityBPD

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Chronic Lung Disease of Prematurity

P07-P08Primary Range

Disorders related to short gestation and low birth weight

This range includes conditions related to prematurity, including chronic lung disease of prematurity.

Other interstitial pulmonary diseases

Used for interstitial lung diseases not related to prematurity.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for chronic lung disease of prematurity

Essential facts and insights about Chronic Lung Disease of Prematurity

The ICD-10 code for chronic lung disease of prematurity is P07.3, applicable to premature infants requiring oxygen at 36 weeks PMA.

Primary ICD-10-CM Code for chronic lung disease of prematurity

Disorders of newborn related to short gestation and low birth weight, not elsewhere classified
Non-billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Infant born <37 weeks gestation with oxygen requirement at 36 weeks PMA

documentation Criteria

  • Radiographic evidence of lung disease

Applicable To

  • Bronchopulmonary dysplasia
  • Chronic lung disease of prematurity

Excludes

  • Congenital pneumonia (P23.-)
  • Neonatal aspiration syndromes (P24.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Gestational age <37 weeks
  • Oxygen requirement at 36 weeks postmenstrual age
  • Radiographic evidence of lung disease

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect use before 36 weeks postmenstrual age
  • Failure to document oxygen dependency

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies gestational age and oxygen dependency at 36 weeks PMA.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Dependence on supplemental oxygen

Z99.81
Use when the patient is discharged with oxygen dependency.

Acute respiratory failure

J96.0
Use if acute respiratory failure is documented.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Other interstitial lung diseases of childhood

J84.848
Use only if interstitial lung disease is confirmed and unrelated to prematurity.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Chronic Lung Disease of Prematurity to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code P07.3.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresentation of the patient's condition., Regulatory: Potential non-compliance with coding standards., Financial: Loss of reimbursement for oxygen dependency.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure oxygen use is documented at 36 weeks PMA.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data representation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure oxygen dependency is documented at 36 weeks PMA before coding.

Impact

Failure to document oxygen use at 36 weeks PMA.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement checklist for neonatal documentation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Chronic Lung Disease of Prematurity, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Chronic Lung Disease of Prematurity

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Chronic Lung Disease of Prematurity. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Neonatal Progress Note

Specialty: Neonatology

Required Elements

  • Gestational age
  • Current postmenstrual age
  • Respiratory support details
  • Imaging findings

Example Documentation

Gestational age: 27 weeks. Current PMA: 36 weeks. Respiratory support: High-flow nasal cannula 4 L/min, FiO₂ 0.3. Imaging: Chest X-ray shows hyperexpansion, subsegmental atelectasis. Plan: Continue diuretics; monitor for pulmonary hypertension.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Chronic lung disease noted.
Good Documentation Example
Infant born at 26 weeks, now 36 weeks PMA, remains on 0.5 L/min nasal cannula O₂. CXR demonstrates diffuse haziness and cystic changes consistent with BPD.
Explanation
The good example provides specific details on gestational age, oxygen dependency, and radiographic findings.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Chronic Lung Disease of Prematurity? Ask your questions below.

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