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ICD-10 Coding for Chronic Mountain Sickness(D75.1, T70.29)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Chronic Mountain Sickness. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

CMSMonge's Disease

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Chronic Mountain Sickness

D75-D76Primary Range

Other diseases of blood and blood-forming organs

This range includes polycythemia due to high altitude, which is a key component of chronic mountain sickness when excessive erythrocytosis is present.

Effects of external causes

This range includes other effects of high altitude, applicable to chronic mountain sickness without excessive erythrocytosis.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
D75.1Polycythemia due to high altitudeUse when chronic mountain sickness is diagnosed with excessive erythrocytosis.
  • Hemoglobin levels ≥21g/dL for men and ≥19g/dL for women
  • Qinghai CMS Score ≥6
  • Pulse oximetry showing severe hypoxemia
T70.29Other effects of high altitudeUse for chronic mountain sickness without excessive erythrocytosis or for acute mountain sickness.
  • Symptoms of mountain sickness without excessive erythrocytosis

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for chronic mountain sickness

Essential facts and insights about Chronic Mountain Sickness

The ICD-10 code for chronic mountain sickness with excessive erythrocytosis is D75.1. Use T70.29 for cases without excessive erythrocytosis.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for chronic mountain sickness

Polycythemia due to high altitude
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of excessive erythrocytosis with hemoglobin levels above threshold.

documentation Criteria

  • Complete Qinghai CMS Score documentation.

Applicable To

  • Chronic mountain sickness with excessive erythrocytosis

Excludes

  • T70.29 - Other effects of high altitude

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Hemoglobin levels ≥21g/dL for men and ≥19g/dL for women
  • Qinghai CMS Score ≥6
  • Pulse oximetry showing severe hypoxemia

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as T70.29 when excessive erythrocytosis is present.

Coding Notes

  • Ensure hemoglobin levels and CMS score are documented to support the diagnosis.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pulmonary hypertension due to hypoxemia

I27.23
Use as a secondary code when pulmonary hypertension is confirmed by echocardiogram.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Other effects of high altitude

T70.29
Use T70.29 when excessive erythrocytosis is not present.

Polycythemia due to high altitude

D75.1
Use D75.1 when excessive erythrocytosis is present.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Chronic Mountain Sickness to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code D75.1.

Impact

Clinical: Inadequate support for CMS diagnosis., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for denied claims due to insufficient documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure CMS score is calculated and documented in patient records.

Impact

Reimbursement: May result in incorrect DRG assignment and reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with ICD-10 coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient records.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify hemoglobin levels and use D75.1 if thresholds are met.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of hemoglobin levels.

Mitigation Strategy

Require venous blood gas results in patient records.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Chronic Mountain Sickness, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Chronic Mountain Sickness

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Chronic Mountain Sickness. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Chronic Mountain Sickness with Excessive Erythrocytosis

Specialty: Pulmonology

Required Elements

  • Hemoglobin levels
  • CMS score
  • Symptoms grading
  • Altitude exposure history

Example Documentation

Patient has Hb 22.3 g/dL, CMS score 14/15, residing at 4,300m for 28 years.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has mountain sickness.
Good Documentation Example
Patient with Hb 22.1g/dL, CMS score 12, residing at 4,300m.
Explanation
The good example includes specific hemoglobin levels and CMS score, supporting the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Chronic Mountain Sickness? Ask your questions below.

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