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ICD-10 Coding for Congenital Hypertrophy of Retinal Pigment Epithelium(Q14.1, D12.6)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Congenital Hypertrophy of Retinal Pigment Epithelium. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

CHRPERetinal Pigment Hypertrophy

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Congenital Hypertrophy of Retinal Pigment Epithelium

Q14.1Primary Range

Congenital malformation of retina

Primary code for CHRPE, covering all types including solitary and atypical forms.

Adenomatous polyposis of colon

Used when CHRPE is associated with Familial Adenomatous Polyposis (FAP).

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
Q14.1Congenital malformation of retinaUse for any presentation of CHRPE unless specifically linked to FAP.
  • Fundoscopic exam showing pigmented retinal lesions
  • Documentation of lesion characteristics (e.g., unilateral, bilateral)
D12.6Adenomatous polyposis of colonUse when CHRPE is part of a clinical picture of FAP.
  • Genetic testing confirming APC mutation
  • Colonoscopy findings of multiple adenomatous polyps

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for CHRPE

Essential facts and insights about Congenital Hypertrophy of Retinal Pigment Epithelium

The ICD-10 code for CHRPE is Q14.1. Use D12.6 if associated with FAP.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for chrpe

Congenital malformation of retina
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of pigmented retinal lesions with typical CHRPE appearance

documentation Criteria

  • Detailed description of lesion characteristics and any family history of FAP

Applicable To

  • Solitary CHRPE
  • Atypical CHRPE

Excludes

  • Retinal neoplasms

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Fundoscopic exam showing pigmented retinal lesions
  • Documentation of lesion characteristics (e.g., unilateral, bilateral)

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as a neoplasm
  • Omission of FAP association when present

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies lesion characteristics and any genetic testing results.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Adenomatous polyposis of colon

D12.6
Use when CHRPE is associated with FAP.

Family history of colonic polyps

Z84.81
Use to indicate family history when FAP is suspected but not confirmed.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Malignant neoplasm of retina

C69.32
Use C69.32 for confirmed malignant lesions, not for benign CHRPE.

Family history of colonic polyps

Z84.81
Use Z84.81 for family history without confirmed FAP diagnosis.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Congenital Hypertrophy of Retinal Pigment Epithelium to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code Q14.1.

Impact

Clinical: Missed opportunity for genetic counseling, Regulatory: Non-compliance with hereditary condition documentation, Financial: Potential loss of reimbursement for related services

Mitigation Strategy

Always inquire about family history during patient intake

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential underpayment due to incomplete coding, Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines for hereditary conditions, Data Quality: Inaccurate representation of patient's clinical picture

Mitigation Strategy

Include D12.6 when CHRPE is associated with FAP.

Impact

Failure to include all relevant codes for conditions like FAP.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement regular training on hereditary condition coding.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Congenital Hypertrophy of Retinal Pigment Epithelium, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Congenital Hypertrophy of Retinal Pigment Epithelium

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Congenital Hypertrophy of Retinal Pigment Epithelium. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Ophthalmology examination for CHRPE

Specialty: Ophthalmology

Required Elements

  • Lesion characteristics
  • Family history
  • Genetic testing results

Example Documentation

Fundus exam reveals 3 unilateral pigmented lesions temporal to macula OD with classic 'bear track' appearance, measuring 0.5 DD each.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
CHRPE noted
Good Documentation Example
3 oval lesions (0.8 DD each) at inferior arcade OS with sharp margins. No family history of polyposis.
Explanation
The good example provides specific lesion details and family history, aiding accurate coding.

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