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ICD-10 Coding for Colon Adenoma(D12.0, D12.2)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Colon Adenoma. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Adenomatous PolypColonic Adenoma

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Colon Adenoma

D12.0-D12.9Primary Range

Benign neoplasms of colon, rectum, anus, and anal canal

This range includes codes for benign neoplasms such as adenomatous polyps in various parts of the colon.

Polyp of colon, unspecified

Used when the polyp type is unspecified or not confirmed as adenomatous.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
D12.0Benign neoplasm of cecumUse when an adenomatous polyp is confirmed in the cecum.
  • Pathology report confirming adenomatous histology
D12.2Benign neoplasm of ascending colonUse when an adenomatous polyp is confirmed in the ascending colon.
  • Pathology report confirming adenomatous histology

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for colon adenoma

Essential facts and insights about Colon Adenoma

The ICD-10 code for colon adenoma is D12.x, which varies by location in the colon.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for colon adenoma

Benign neoplasm of cecum
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Confirmed adenomatous polyp in cecum

Applicable To

  • Adenomatous polyp of cecum

Excludes

  • Malignant neoplasm of cecum (C18.0)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Pathology report confirming adenomatous histology

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrectly coding as malignant if not confirmed

Coding Notes

  • Ensure adenomatous nature is documented.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Encounter for screening for malignant neoplasm of colon

Z12.11
Use as primary code for screening encounters.

Personal history of colonic polyps

Z86.010
Use for patients with a history of adenomatous polyps.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Malignant neoplasm of cecum

C18.0
Requires confirmation of malignancy through pathology.

Malignant neoplasm of ascending colon

C18.2
Requires confirmation of malignancy through pathology.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Colon Adenoma to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code D12.0.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresentation of procedure purpose., Regulatory: Non-compliance with screening guidelines., Financial: Potential loss of reimbursement for screening.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure screening intent is documented., Verify code sequencing.

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential underpayment due to incorrect code usage., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data affecting clinical records.

Mitigation Strategy

Verify pathology reports to confirm adenomatous nature.

Impact

Failure to confirm adenomatous histology before coding.

Mitigation Strategy

Require pathology report review before finalizing codes.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Colon Adenoma, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Colon Adenoma

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Colon Adenoma. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Surveillance Colonoscopy

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • Indication for procedure
  • Findings
  • Pathology results
  • Follow-up recommendations

Example Documentation

Surveillance colonoscopy due to personal history of adenomatous polyps. 5 mm tubular adenoma in sigmoid colon, completely resected.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Polyp found in colon.
Good Documentation Example
3 mm tubular adenoma completely resected from sigmoid colon.
Explanation
Specifies polyp type, size, and location, meeting documentation standards.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Colon Adenoma? Ask your questions below.

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