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ICD-10 Coding for Colon Cancer Screening(Z12.11, Z86.010, K63.5, Z80.0)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Colon Cancer Screening. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Colorectal Cancer ScreeningCRC Screening

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Colon Cancer Screening

Z12.11Primary Range

Encounter for screening for malignant neoplasm of colon

Primary code for all colon cancer screening and surveillance procedures.

Personal history of colonic polyps

Used as a secondary code for patients with a history of colonic polyps.

Polyp of colon

Used for incidental findings of polyps during screening.

Family history of malignant neoplasm of digestive organs

Used for high-risk screenings due to family history.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
Z12.11Encounter for screening for malignant neoplasm of colonUse for all colon cancer screenings, including surveillance.
  • Documentation of screening intent
  • Absence of symptoms
Z86.010Personal history of colonic polypsUse as a secondary code for surveillance colonoscopies.
  • Previous colonoscopy report showing polyps
K63.5Polyp of colonUse when polyps are found during a screening colonoscopy.
  • Pathology report confirming polyp
Z80.0Family history of malignant neoplasm of digestive organsUse for high-risk screenings due to family history.
  • Family history documented in patient records

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for colon cancer screening

Essential facts and insights about Colon Cancer Screening

The ICD-10 code for colon cancer screening is Z12.11, applicable for routine and surveillance colonoscopies.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for colon cancer screening

Encounter for screening for malignant neoplasm of colon
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Patient is asymptomatic and undergoing routine screening.

documentation Criteria

  • Procedure note explicitly states 'screening'.

Applicable To

  • Screening colonoscopy
  • Surveillance colonoscopy

Excludes

  • Diagnostic colonoscopy

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Documentation of screening intent
  • Absence of symptoms

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect sequencing with findings
  • Missing documentation of screening intent

Coding Notes

  • Always list Z12.11 first, even if findings are present.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Personal history of colonic polyps

Z86.010
Use as secondary when patient has a history of polyps.

Polyp of colon

K63.5
Use when polyps are found during screening.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Personal history of colonic polyps

Z86.010
Use when there is a documented history of polyps.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Colon Cancer Screening to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code Z12.11.

Impact

Clinical: Misclassification of procedure type., Regulatory: Non-compliance with preventive service coding., Financial: Potential patient billing errors.

Mitigation Strategy

Use templates that include screening intent., Train staff on documentation requirements.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect sequencing can lead to claim denials., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data reporting for screening statistics.

Mitigation Strategy

Always list Z12.11 first, followed by findings.

Impact

Reimbursement: Claims may be denied or processed incorrectly., Compliance: Non-compliance with Medicare billing rules., Data Quality: Misclassification of procedure type.

Mitigation Strategy

Use PT modifier when a screening becomes diagnostic.

Impact

Failure to use PT modifier when required.

Mitigation Strategy

Implement checks in billing software to flag missing modifiers.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Colon Cancer Screening, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Colon Cancer Screening

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Colon Cancer Screening. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Routine Screening Colonoscopy

Specialty: Gastroenterology

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Screening intent
  • Procedure details
  • Findings

Example Documentation

55-year-old asymptomatic patient presents for screening colonoscopy due to average CRC risk. No GI symptoms reported. Surveillance interval: 10 years.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Colonoscopy done. No issues.
Good Documentation Example
Screening colonoscopy completed to cecum. 6mm tubular adenoma removed from ascending colon. Personal history of polyps updated. Next surveillance in 5 years.
Explanation
The good example specifies the screening intent, findings, and follow-up plan, ensuring complete documentation.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Colon Cancer Screening? Ask your questions below.

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