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ICD-10 Coding for Common Variable Immunodeficiency(D83.0, D83.9)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Common Variable Immunodeficiency. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

CVIDHypogammaglobulinemia

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Common Variable Immunodeficiency

D83.0-D83.9Primary Range

Common variable immunodeficiency

This range includes all codes related to common variable immunodeficiency, covering specific subtypes and unspecified cases.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
D83.0Common variable immunodeficiency with predominant B-cell abnormalitiesUse when B-cell abnormalities are documented with specific lab findings.
  • IgG < 400 mg/dL
  • Absent pneumococcal antibody titers post-vaccination
  • CD19+ B cells < 2% of lymphocytes
D83.9Common variable immunodeficiency, unspecifiedUse when lab confirmation exists but subtype is unclear.
  • Confirmed hypogammaglobulinemia without specific subtype

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for common variable immunodeficiency

Essential facts and insights about Common Variable Immunodeficiency

The ICD-10 code for common variable immunodeficiency with B-cell abnormalities is D83.0, while unspecified cases are coded as D83.9.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for common variable immunodeficiency

Common variable immunodeficiency with predominant B-cell abnormalities
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Documented B-cell dysfunction and poor vaccine response

Applicable To

  • B-cell dysfunction
  • Low IgG/IgA/IgM levels
  • Poor vaccine response

Excludes

  • Secondary immunodeficiency (D84.9)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • IgG < 400 mg/dL
  • Absent pneumococcal antibody titers post-vaccination
  • CD19+ B cells < 2% of lymphocytes

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect use without documented B-cell studies

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation of specific lab values and vaccine responses.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Encounter for screening for immune disorders

Z00.6
Use for family history screening.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

X-linked agammaglobulinemia

D80.0
BTK gene mutation and absent B cells

Nonfamilial hypogammaglobulinemia

D80.1
Normal/high IgM with low IgG/IgA

Common variable immunodeficiency with B-cell abnormalities

D83.0
Specific B-cell dysfunction documented

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Common Variable Immunodeficiency to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code D83.0.

Impact

Clinical: Inaccurate diagnosis, Regulatory: Non-compliance with coding standards, Financial: Potential claim denials

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure lab results are included in documentation, Verify vaccine response is recorded

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential denial of claims due to lack of specificity, Compliance: Increased risk of audit, Data Quality: Decreased accuracy in patient records

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure lab results and clinical findings are documented to justify unspecified code.

Impact

Using D83.9 without proper documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure all relevant lab and clinical data are documented.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Common Variable Immunodeficiency, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Common Variable Immunodeficiency

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Common Variable Immunodeficiency. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Immunology Clinic Note

Specialty: Immunology

Required Elements

  • IgG, IgA, IgM levels
  • Vaccine response
  • Flow cytometry results
  • Genetic testing results

Example Documentation

Diagnosis: CVID with IgG 250 mg/dL, no response to pneumococcal vaccine.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
CVID managed with IVIG.
Good Documentation Example
CVID (D83.0): IgG 280 mg/dL, no seroconversion to pneumococcal vaccine.
Explanation
The good example includes specific lab values and vaccine response, supporting the diagnosis.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Common Variable Immunodeficiency? Ask your questions below.

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