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ICD-10 Coding for Congestive Heart Failure with Diastolic Dysfunction(I50.31, I50.32, I50.33)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Congestive Heart Failure with Diastolic Dysfunction. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Diastolic Heart FailureHeart Failure with Preserved Ejection Fraction (HFpEF)

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Congestive Heart Failure with Diastolic Dysfunction

I50.3-I50.33Primary Range

Heart failure with diastolic dysfunction

This range includes codes for acute, chronic, and acute on chronic diastolic heart failure.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
I50.31Acute diastolic (congestive) heart failureUse when there is acute onset of diastolic heart failure symptoms.
  • Acute dyspnea and orthopnea within 48 hours
  • Echocardiogram showing E/e' ratio >14
  • Chest X-ray indicating vascular redistribution
I50.32Chronic diastolic (congestive) heart failureUse for chronic management of diastolic heart failure.
  • NYHA Class II-III symptoms for over 3 months
  • Stable diuretic regimen
  • Baseline elevated NT-proBNP
I50.33Acute on chronic diastolic (congestive) heart failureUse when there is an acute exacerbation of chronic diastolic heart failure.
  • Prior heart failure hospitalization
  • 20% increase in BNP from baseline
  • Documented fluid overload

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for congestive heart failure with diastolic dysfunction

Essential facts and insights about Congestive Heart Failure with Diastolic Dysfunction

The ICD-10 code for congestive heart failure with diastolic dysfunction is I50.31 for acute, I50.32 for chronic, and I50.33 for acute on chronic.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for congestive heart failure with diastolic dysfunction

Acute diastolic (congestive) heart failure
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Presence of acute symptoms and echocardiographic evidence

Applicable To

  • Acute heart failure with preserved ejection fraction

Excludes

  • Chronic diastolic heart failure (I50.32)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Acute dyspnea and orthopnea within 48 hours
  • Echocardiogram showing E/e' ratio >14
  • Chest X-ray indicating vascular redistribution

Code-Specific Risks

  • Misclassification as chronic if acute symptoms are not documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies acute onset and links symptoms to diastolic dysfunction.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Pulmonary edema

J81.0
Use when pulmonary edema is present with acute diastolic heart failure.

Fluid overload

E87.70
Use when fluid overload is documented in chronic diastolic heart failure.

Chronic kidney disease, stage 5

N18.5
Use when CKD stage 5 is present with heart failure.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Chronic diastolic (congestive) heart failure

I50.32
Chronic symptoms persisting for more than 3 months with stable diuretic regimen.

Acute diastolic (congestive) heart failure

I50.31
Acute symptoms with recent onset.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Congestive Heart Failure with Diastolic Dysfunction to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code I50.31.

Impact

Clinical: Leads to inadequate treatment planning., Regulatory: Increases risk of audit failures., Financial: May result in lower reimbursement rates.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify type of heart failure, Use echocardiogram results to guide coding

Impact

Reimbursement: Potential underpayment due to incorrect DRG assignment., Compliance: Risk of audit failure due to inaccurate coding., Data Quality: Inaccurate clinical data affecting patient care.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation specifies acute onset and links symptoms to diastolic dysfunction.

Impact

Failure to differentiate between acute and chronic heart failure can lead to audit issues.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure detailed documentation of symptoms and diagnostic findings.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Congestive Heart Failure with Diastolic Dysfunction, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Congestive Heart Failure with Diastolic Dysfunction

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Congestive Heart Failure with Diastolic Dysfunction. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Acute on Chronic Diastolic Heart Failure

Specialty: Cardiology

Required Elements

  • Symptom onset and duration
  • Echocardiogram results
  • BNP levels
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with acute dyspnea and orthopnea. Echocardiogram shows E/e' ratio >14. BNP elevated at 450 pg/mL. Plan includes IV Lasix and repeat echo in 2 weeks.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
CHF exacerbation, continue diuretics.
Good Documentation Example
Acute on chronic diastolic CHF (EF 55%) with pulmonary edema confirmed by CXR, BNP 450 pg/mL, requiring IV Lasix.
Explanation
The good example specifies the type of heart failure, includes diagnostic test results, and outlines a treatment plan.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Congestive Heart Failure with Diastolic Dysfunction? Ask your questions below.

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