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ICD-10 Coding for COVID-19 Infection(U07.1, Z20.828)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for COVID-19 Infection. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Coronavirus Disease 2019SARS-CoV-2 Infection

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to COVID-19 Infection

U07.1Primary Range

COVID-19, virus identified

Primary code for confirmed COVID-19 cases with positive test results.

Contact with and (suspected) exposure to other viral communicable diseases

Used for exposure to COVID-19 without confirmed infection.

Sequelae of other specified infectious and parasitic diseases

Used for post-COVID conditions or sequelae.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
U07.1COVID-19, virus identifiedUse for confirmed COVID-19 cases with positive test results.
  • Positive SARS-CoV-2 NAAT/PCR or antigen test
  • Provider documentation of 'confirmed COVID-19'
Z20.828Contact with and (suspected) exposure to other viral communicable diseasesUse for exposure to COVID-19 without confirmed infection.
  • Documented exposure to COVID-19
  • Symptoms without confirmed test

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for COVID-19

Essential facts and insights about COVID-19 Infection

The ICD-10 code for confirmed COVID-19 is U07.1, used for cases with a positive test result or provider confirmation.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for covid infection

COVID-19, virus identified
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Positive test result or provider confirmation

coding Criteria

  • Confirmed case with documented test result

Applicable To

  • Confirmed COVID-19 cases

Excludes

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Positive SARS-CoV-2 NAAT/PCR or antigen test
  • Provider documentation of 'confirmed COVID-19'

Code-Specific Risks

  • Incorrect use for suspected cases without confirmation

Coding Notes

  • Always sequence U07.1 first unless specific guidelines dictate otherwise.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Viral pneumonia, not elsewhere classified

J12.8
Use with U07.1 for COVID-19 pneumonia.

Acute respiratory distress syndrome

J80
Use with U07.1 for ARDS due to COVID-19.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Exposure to viral communicable diseases

Z20.828
Used for exposure without confirmed infection.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting COVID-19 Infection to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code U07.1.

Impact

Clinical: Misrepresentation of patient status., Regulatory: Potential audit issues., Financial: Claim denials due to insufficient documentation.

Mitigation Strategy

Always document test results clearly.

Impact

Reimbursement: Incorrect coding may lead to denied claims., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Inaccurate data on COVID-19 case counts.

Mitigation Strategy

Use Z20.828 for suspected cases without confirmation.

Impact

Using U07.1 without confirmation.

Mitigation Strategy

Ensure documentation of positive test or provider confirmation.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for COVID-19 Infection, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for COVID-19 Infection

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for COVID-19 Infection. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Confirmed COVID-19 with pneumonia

Specialty: Pulmonology

Required Elements

  • Positive test result
  • Imaging findings
  • Symptoms and clinical course

Example Documentation

Patient presents with fever and cough. SARS-CoV-2 PCR positive. CXR shows bilateral infiltrates. Diagnosis: COVID-19 pneumonia.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient has COVID.
Good Documentation Example
SARS-CoV-2 RNA detected via PCR, associated with pneumonia symptoms.
Explanation
The good example provides specific test results and clinical findings.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for COVID-19 Infection? Ask your questions below.

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