Back to HomeBeta

ICD-10 Coding for Current Moderate Episode of Major Depressive Disorder(F32.1, F33.1)

Complete ICD-10-CM coding and documentation guide for Current Moderate Episode of Major Depressive Disorder. Includes clinical validation requirements, documentation requirements, and coding pitfalls.

Also known as:

Moderate Episode of Recurrent Major Depressive DisorderModerate MDD

Related ICD-10 Code Ranges

Complete code families applicable to Current Moderate Episode of Major Depressive Disorder

F32-F33Primary Range

Depressive episodes and recurrent depressive disorders

This range includes codes for depressive episodes, both single and recurrent, which are relevant for coding moderate episodes of major depressive disorder.

Code Comparison: When to Use Each Code

Compare key differences between these codes to ensure accurate selection

CodeDescriptionWhen to UseKey Documentation
F32.1Major depressive disorder, single episode, moderateUse for a first-time diagnosis of moderate depressive episode with no history of prior episodes.
  • Presence of 4-6 symptoms including low mood or anhedonia
  • Symptoms persist for at least two weeks
  • Significant impact on social or occupational functioning
F33.1Major depressive disorder, recurrent, moderateUse for patients with a history of recurrent depressive episodes, currently experiencing a moderate episode.
  • History of at least two depressive episodes
  • Current episode meets criteria for moderate severity
  • Episodes separated by at least two months of remission

Clinical Decision Support

Always review the patient's clinical documentation thoroughly. When in doubt, choose the more specific code and ensure documentation supports it.

Key Information: ICD-10 code for moderate episode of major depressive disorder

Essential facts and insights about Current Moderate Episode of Major Depressive Disorder

The ICD-10 code for a moderate episode of major depressive disorder is F32.1 for a single episode and F33.1 for recurrent episodes.

Primary ICD-10-CM Codes for current moderate episode of major depressive disorder

Major depressive disorder, single episode, moderate
Billable Code

Decision Criteria

clinical Criteria

  • Patient presents with moderate symptoms impacting daily life.

coding Criteria

  • No prior episodes documented.

Applicable To

  • Moderate depressive episode

Excludes

  • Bipolar disorder (F31.-)
  • Recurrent depressive disorder (F33.-)

Clinical Validation Requirements

  • Presence of 4-6 symptoms including low mood or anhedonia
  • Symptoms persist for at least two weeks
  • Significant impact on social or occupational functioning

Code-Specific Risks

  • Risk of using unspecified codes when specific severity is documented

Coding Notes

  • Ensure documentation specifies 'moderate' severity and 'single episode' to justify the use of F32.1.

Ancillary Codes

Additional codes that should be used in conjunction with the main diagnosis codes when applicable.

Disruption of family by separation or divorce

Z63.5
Use when family disruption is a contributing factor to the depressive episode.

Personal history of recurrent depressive disorder

Z86.51
Use to document history of recurrent depressive episodes.

Differential Codes

Alternative codes to consider when ruling out similar conditions to the primary diagnosis.

Dysthymia

F34.1
Symptoms persist for at least two years with less severity.

Adjustment disorder with depressed mood

F43.21
Symptoms occur in response to a specific stressor and last less than six months.

Documentation & Coding Risks

Avoid these common documentation and coding issues when documenting Current Moderate Episode of Major Depressive Disorder to ensure proper reimbursement, maintain compliance, and reduce audit risk. These guidelines are particularly important when using ICD-10 code F32.1.

Impact

Clinical: May lead to inappropriate treatment planning., Regulatory: Non-compliance with documentation standards., Financial: Potential for claim denials.

Mitigation Strategy

Always specify 'single' or 'recurrent' in documentation., Use templates that prompt for episode type.

Impact

Reimbursement: May lead to claim denials or reduced reimbursement., Compliance: Non-compliance with coding guidelines., Data Quality: Decreases accuracy of clinical data.

Mitigation Strategy

Always use F32.1 or F33.1 when 'moderate' severity is documented.

Impact

Inadequate documentation of severity can lead to audit findings.

Mitigation Strategy

Use standardized tools like PHQ-9 to document severity.

Documentation errors, coding pitfalls, and audit risks are interconnected aspects of medical coding and billing. Addressing all three areas helps ensure accurate coding, optimal reimbursement, and regulatory compliance.

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about ICD-10 coding for Current Moderate Episode of Major Depressive Disorder, with expert answers to help guide accurate code selection and documentation.

Documentation Templates for Current Moderate Episode of Major Depressive Disorder

Use these documentation templates to ensure complete and accurate documentation for Current Moderate Episode of Major Depressive Disorder. These templates include all required elements for proper coding and billing.

Initial Evaluation of Moderate MDD

Specialty: Psychiatry

Required Elements

  • Patient history
  • Current symptoms
  • Severity assessment
  • Impact on functioning
  • Treatment plan

Example Documentation

Patient presents with moderate depressive symptoms including anhedonia and fatigue for three weeks. PHQ-9 score is 15. Symptoms impact work performance. Plan: Start sertraline 50mg, weekly CBT.

Examples: Poor vs. Good Documentation

Poor Documentation Example
Patient feels down.
Good Documentation Example
Patient reports persistent low mood and anhedonia for 18 days, meeting 5/9 DSM-5 criteria. PHQ-9 score is 15.
Explanation
The good example provides specific symptom details and a standardized severity assessment.

Need help with ICD-10 coding for Current Moderate Episode of Major Depressive Disorder? Ask your questions below.

Ask about any ICD-10 CM code, or paste a medical note

We build tools for
clinician happiness.

Learn More at Freed.ai
Back to HomeBeta

Built by Freed

Try Freed for free for 7 days.

Learn more